Задание
1. Определите разряд числительных:
количественное или порядковое.
1)
Seventeen,
2) two hundred, 3) eleven, 4) the eighth, 5) ninety, 6) the second,
7) thousand and one, 8) the sixth, 9) the two hundred and first, 10)
fifty four, 11) a million, 12) the fiftieth, 13 ) thirty, 14) a
billion, 15) the twenty third, 16) eighty nine, 17) the fourth, 18)
the thirteenth.
Задание
2. Поупражняйтесь в чтении дат.
Переведите фразы на русский язык.
1.
The
tenth of February nineteen seventy two. 2. The fifth of April
eighteen sixty five. 3. The second of May nineteen hundred and
three. 4. The first of June thirteen hundred. 5. The third of
October seventeen forty eight. 6. In eighteen thirty seven. 7. In
twelve hundred and four. 8. The twenty fifth of December nineteen
ninety one. 9. In eighteen twelve. 10. On the ninth of May nineteen
forty five. 11. On the eleventh of July twenty hundred and one. 12.
In twenty hundred. 13. On the sixth of November nineteen ninety. 14.
In seventeen zero eight.
Задание
З. Переведите на английский язык. А.
1)
7 ноября 1990 года, 2) 3 сентября 1984 года,
3) двадцать второго апреля 1907 года, 4) 25
марта 2000 года, 5) двенадцатого декабря
2001 года, 6) 23 июня 1112 года, 7) в 1749 году, 8)
третьего февраля 1002 года, 9) в 1608 году,
10) тридцать первого июля 1305 года.
86
87
в.
1)
266 дней, 2) более 1525 человек, 3) 2 320 545 книг,
4)
около 1000 страниц, 5) 2 500 205 350 жителей, 6)
100 745 тетрадей,
7) почти 100 домов, 8) 74 850 627 комбайнов, 9)
268 детей.
С.
1)
первый автобус, 2) вторая страница, 3)
миллионный житель, 4) сотый поезд, 5)
часть третья, 6) десятый номер, 7) седьмой
вагон, 8) глава четвертая, 9) многотысячный
город.
Задание
4. Назовите по-английски.
1. Количественные
числительные: 3, 5, 11, 12, 13, 22,
23,
28, 51, 69, 80, 326, 1005, 530 435, 3 857 925, 8 274 597 330, 12
545 600 208.
2. Порядковые
числительные: 1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 15, 23, 37,52,85,
149, 207,1008,2 000 325.
Задание
5. Скажите, который час?
1.
It is five minutes past three. 2. It’s eleven sharp. 3. It is ten to
four. 4. It’s a quarter past two. 5. It is three o’clock. 6. It’s
half past eight. 7. It is twenty five minutes to seven. 8. It’s
twelve o’clock. 9. It is three fifteen. 10. It is two thirty. 11.
It’s a quarter to ten. 12. It is half past nine.
Задание
6. Поупражняйтесь в чтении дробных
чисел. Дайте русские эквиваленты. А.
ПРОСТЫЕ:
1)
A (one) half, 2) two thirds, 3) a (one) quarter, 4) three fourths,
5) two and a (one) half, 6) five and a (one) sixth, 7) four and
three quarters, 8) a (one) fifth, 9) one and two sevenths, 10) ten
and three fifths, 11) twelve and a half, 12) seven and a quarter,
13) a half + a quarter.
В.
ДЕСЯТИЧНЫЕ:
1)
Zero (nought/o) point two, 2) three point fouty five, 3) four point
five, 4) two four (twenty four) point one zero six., 5) nought point
nought one, 6) seven point eighty six, 7) fifty eight point three
nought five, 8) four zero six point five four, 9) nought point two
four seven.
Задание
7. Напишите цифрами.
1)
Fifteen
twenty one, 2) the eleventh of March, 3) two fifths, 4) seventeen
point four two, 5) eighteen hundred and five, 6) a sixth, 7) one
tenth, 8) the first of January, 9) sixteen thirty one, 10 ) nought
point six eight, 11) twelve and two thirds, 12) four point zero two
seven.
Задание
8. Найдите и исправьте ошибки.
1.
February is the third month of the year and December is the twelve.
2. It is nine hours sharp. 3. The six of May. 4. It is fifty past
ten. 5. Two and five sixth. 6. It is a three quarter to seven. 7.
One second. 8. It is three quarter to eleven. 9) Four and one three.
10. April, twelve, nineteen hundred and fifth. 11. Zero two six. 12.
August, nineteen, twenty hundred and first.
Задание
9. Переведите на английский язык.
1)
Два миллиарда тонн, 2) триста восемьдесят
пять страниц, 3) миллионы книг, 4) одна
четвертая территории, 5) двадцать
первое декабря 1991 года, 6) двенадцатое
марта 1800 года, 7) три пятых пути, 8) ноль
целых двадцать пять сотых, 9) четыре
целых одна треть, 10) двадцать пять целых
пять шестых, 11) одиннадцать целых сто
восемь тысячных, 12) 7 часов ровно, 13) без
четверти семь, 14) половина десятого,
15) десять минут десятого.
88
89

-
criticize
-
discuss
-
go
-
help
-
introduce
-
leave
-
listen
-
meet
-
read
-
see
-
smoke
-
solve
-
visit
-
He
is fond of … to music, isn’t he? -
I
remember … this book already. -
Are
you tired of …? -
We
have no hope of …again.
-
this
My
daughter has no experience in … children. -
Why
do you object to his -
There
are many ways of . problem. -
A
lot depends on his …. -
She
didn’t like … by her colleagues. -
We
finished … our plan in the evening. -
Little
boys and girls like … books by adults. -
Don’t
you remember … this man recently?
-
My
mother has nothing against your … us on Sunday. -
Are
you good at …? -
These
results need … by all of you. -
On
… home we met your son.
22. They
were not sure of my … them.23 is
very dangerous for your
health.
24. Ann, begin ….
Задание
8. Выберите соответствующий вариант
перевода.
А.
1.
The
device function is controlling the process.
а)
Функция прибора — контролировать
процесс.
в)
Прибор функционирует при контроле
процесса.
2. Did
he remember having been helped once?
а)
Он помнит,
что он помог однажды?
в) Он помнит, что ему помогли однажды?
3. My
friend stopped smoking.
а)
Мой друг остановился, чтобы закурить,
в) Мой друг бросил курить.
4. Do
you like being criticized?
а)
Ты любишь критиковать?
в)
Ты любишь, когда тебя критикуют?
5. By
working hard one can make a success.
а)
Работающий усердно может добиться
успеха, в) Работая усердно, можно добиться
успеха.
6. Combining
studies with work will help our studentsto
become good specialists.
а)
Сочетание учебы с работой поможет нашим
студентам стать хорошими специалистами.
в) Сочетая учебу с работой, наши студенты
смогут стать хорошими специалистами.
В.
1. То,
что студенты написали контрольные
работыво
время, порадовало учителя.
-
The
students’ having written the tests in time pleased the teacher. -
The
students writing the tests in time, the teacher was pleased.
2. Мы
использовали ваш метод черчения.
-
We
used your drawing for the method. -
We
used your method of drawing.
130
131
3. Функции
робота — контролировать и регулировать
напряжение.
-
The
robot functions while controlling and adjusting the voltage. -
The
robot functions are controlling and adjusting the voltage.
4. Вы
знаете, что ее пригласили на конференцию?
-
Do
you know about her being invited to the conference? -
Do
you know that he invited you to the conference?
5. Идя
домой, мы встретили нашего старого
друга.
-
While
going home we met our old friend. -
On
going home we met our old friend.
6. Сожалею,
что заставил тебя ждать.
-
I
am sorry for having kept you waiting. -
I
am sorry that you kept on waiting.
7. Нам
нравится, что вы работаете здесь.
-
We
like your working here. -
We
like working with you here.
8. Вы
не сможете говорить по-английски хорошо,
неизучив
грамматики.
a) Without
learning grammar you’ll not be able tospeak
good English.
b) You
can not learn speaking good Englishwithout
grammar.
9. Партнеры
настояли на том, чтобы контракт
былподписан.
-
The
partners insisted on their signing the contract. -
The
partners insisted on the contract being signed.
Задание
9. Заполните пропуски соответствующей
формой герундия. А.
-
reading
-
being
read -
having
read -
having
been read
-
Children
like … by adults. -
…
is useful.
-
Don’t
you remember …this book before?
-
We
get much information by ….
-
The
teacher insisted on the text … by the students at the lesson. -
They
mentioned … the article already.
-
Please,
begin … the text.
-
Do
you insist on the will … now? -
I
remember … the letter recently.
10. When
we came home his sonwas
busy … a book.
B.
-
being
watched -
watching
-
having
watched -
having
been watched
1. My
sister is fond of … TV.
-
He
didn’t like … by anybody. -
We
don’t remember … this program before.
4. After
… TV the boys went for a
walk.
5. Mother
complained of her son ..
TV
the whole evening.
6. The
children needn’t … by your
grandmother.
7. Are
you against … this show?
132
133
8.
I didn’t tell him about my … TV.


9. …
TV is my hobby.
10. Though
… by the boys I wenton
working.
C.
-
being
invited -
inviting
-
having
invited -
having
been invited
-
We
like … friends to our house. -
Don’t
come without….
3. Are
you sure of her … to ourparty?
4. Does
he remember … already
the
professor to the conference?
5. Do
you like … to the cinema by
your
friend?
6. I’d
like to thank you for … us to
the
concert.
7. …
her to the cinema was verypleasant.
8. He
didn’t tell me about his … his
friends
to our party. 9. I was sure of their … to this
conference.
10. Nobody will refuse from… to
the
cinema.
Задание
10. Заполните пропуски соответствующим
предлогом. Переведите предложения
на русский язык. Определите функцию
герундия.
1.
Thank you … meeting my brother.
1.
after
2. Is
this the best way … solving this
problem?
2.
at
3. …
having breakfast I do my
morning
exercises.
4. New
method … teaching English is
effective.
-
We
learn much … reading. -
This
machine is designed …
packing
the goods.
-
…
going home I met your father. -
Where
are the places … sitting? -
…
arriving in Moscow we went
sightseeing.
-
Don’t
leave … saying good-bye. -
Of
course, you know … his having bought a car. -
My
younger sister is fond … skating. -
Do
you object… my visiting your parents? -
Our
partners are interested … attending this seminar. -
…
having read the book I returned t to my friend. -
Translate
this text … using a dictionary. -
There
was no sense … going to the village. -
You’ll
make a great success … working hard. -
Ann
wasn’t surprised … meeting me in the park. -
This
is an instrument … measuring high temperatures.
-
before
-
by
-
for
-
in
-
of
-
on
-
to
-
with
-
without
-
out
134
135
Задание
11. Найдите и исправьте ошибки.
1.
There are different methods generating heat. 2. I like being invited
friends to my friends. 3. Do you remember reading this newspaper
before? 4. This combine is designed for harvest different crops. 5.
Little children are fond of reading fairy-tales by adults. 6. After
written a letter he asked me to post it. 7. I think my father was
very surprised at being seeing the stranger in our yard.
Задание
12. Переведите предложения на английский
язык.
1.
Вы думаете
поехать в Крым летом? 2.Читая книги,
мы узнаем много интересного. 3. Он
поблагодарил друга за то, что тот купил
ему шахматы. 4. Я помню, что Петр уже
спрашивал меня о сестре. 5. Вернувшись
домой, мы начали, готовить ужин. 6.
Плавание — полезно для здоровья. 7. Доктор
порекомендовал отцу бросить курить.
8. Студенты были заняты переводом текста,
когда вошел учитель. 9. Дети не любили,
когда за ними наблюдали. 10. Ты не
против, чтобы я написал им письмо? 11.
Его метод вычислений более точен. 12.
Новое оборудование предназначено
для выполнения различных операций.
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Сегодня выполним несколько упражнений на количественные и порядковые числительные в английском языке. В статье приводятся упражнения разного уровня сложности. Некоторые подходят для детей, другие будут интересны и полезны даже взрослым.
Упражнения на количественные числительные.
Упражнения 1 – 3 подойдут для детей 2,3, 4 класса. Упражнения 4 – 7 – более сложные и будут полезны даже тем, кто уже хорошо знает английский и хочет попрактиковаться в сложных случаях использования количественных числительных. Ответы есть только к сложным упражнениям, чтобы правильно сделать простые – достаточно просто почитать статьи, ссылочки к которым даны в упражнениях. Не ленитесь.
Упражнение 1. Spell the NUMBERS.
__ N __
T W __
T H R __ __
F __ __ R
F __ V __
S __ X
S __ V __ N
__ __ G H T
N __ N __
T __ N
Упражнение 2. Заполните таблицу.
|
One |
eleven |
|
Two |
|
|
Three |
|
|
fourteen |
|
|
Five |
|
|
Sixteen |
|
|
Seven |
|
|
Eight |
|
|
Nineteen |
Упражнение 3. Write the final result.
Example: Ten + nine: nineteen
a) Twenty one + four:
b) Sixty + nineteen:
c) Ninety two + four:
d) Forty+ sixteen:
e) Eighty + seven:
f) Fifty + twenty:
g) Fifty + thirteen:
h) Thirty + sixteen:
i) Thirty three + four:
j) Eleven + nine:
k) Seventy + eight:
l) Seventy + fifteen:
Упражнение 4. Write the numbers.
- The number of Dwarves Snow White lived with — ___________
- The Celsius freezing point — ___________
- Days in April — ___________
- The number of letters in the English alphabet — ___________
- An unlucky number — ___________
- Teeth in the normal human mouth — ___________
- The number of years in a millennium — ___________
- The number of months in a year — ___________
- Days in December – ___________
- Degrees in a right angle — ___________
- Books in a trilogy — ___________
- Minutes in an hour — ___________
- Legs has an octopus — ___________
- The number of cents in a half-dollar — ___________
- Players in a soccer team — ___________
- Number of hours in a day — ___________
- Celsius boiling point — ___________
Упражнение 5. Образуйте сочетания данных в скобках количественных числительных в словесной форме и данных в скобках существительных во множественном числе:
Если возникли сложности – повторите тему “Образование множественного числа”
Пример: (2) (a man) – two men,
(3) (a woman),
(12) (a child),
(15) (an ox),
(18) (a sheep),
(32) (a tooth),
(57) (a bison),
(95) (a forget-me-not).
Упражнение 6. Choose the correct form.
- My daughter is still a teenager. She is only fifteen/fifty.
- He knew it was a painting worth $10 million/millions.
- Three hundred/Three hundreds people gathered at the stadium.
- In the section 2/section 2 we also suggest other topics that need to be researched.
- The first battle of the American Revolution was fought in year/the year 1775.
- Hundred/А hundred years ago the principal means of communication was by post and telegraph.
- How many children are there in the school? About three hundred/three hundreds.
- The report has got over five hundred/five hundreds pages.
- It happened in the year two thousand and two/two thousand and second.
- All International flights are from Terminal One /the Terminal One.
Упражнение 7. Заполните пропуски данными в скобках количественными числительными в словесной форме.
- The division of the circle into ______________ (360) parts occurred in ancient India, as evidenced in the Rigveda
- ____________ (22 200) donors from Manchester have been honoured at an awards ceremony for donating.
- The newly elected board of directors consists of_________ (42) new members.
- Chelsea won___________ (2:0) against Marseille at Stamford Bridge.
- Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than ________ (1/8) of the Earth’s inhabited land area, with over __________ (144 000 000) people at the end of March _________2016.
Упражнение 8. Hundred or hundreds? Choose the correct item.
- There were hundreds of people/hundred of people at the pool today.
- That dress costs hundreds of pounds/hundreds of pound.
- We’ve driven a hundred miles/а hundred mile in the last two hours.
- I agree with you one hundred percent/one hudreds percent.
- Hundreds/hundred of people watched the football match at the i stadium.
- Eight hundred/eight hundreds is not enough. Her paintings cost thousands/thousand.
- Benjamin received cards from scores/score of local people.
- People are leaving the Nationalist Party by the score/by a score.
- Nearly a thousand/thousands football fans were arrested.
- There are literally thousands/thousand of people without homes.
Упражнение 9. Заполните пропуски данными в скобках существительными hundred, thousand, million, billion в единственном числе (с артиклем или без артикля) или во множественном числе.
- Over the past two years, over______________ (million) immigrants found work, many illegally.
- _____________ (thousand) of bees have been stolen from a British university.
- Two_____________ (hundred) years after the Constitution was signed, free-enterprise economics had produced doubtful results.
- State prosecutors investigate more than____________ (thousand) cases of stolen babies in Spain.
- According to the estimate, the world population has exceeded the number of seven__________ (billion) people
- Officials issued public warnings after___________ (hundred) of sharks were spotted in the waters.
- Roman Abramovich threw a party costing five___________ (million) pounds.
- ___________ (million) of people in West Africa must be protected from a serious food crisis.
- It has been found that walking ten____________ (thousand) steps a day will help you drop undesired pounds.
Упражнения на порядковые числительные.
Упражнения 10 – 13 довольно простые, они подойдут для детей, а вот последнее упражнение намного сложнее. Обязательно повторите тему ПОРЯДКОВЫЕ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ.
Упражнение 10. Write the sentences.
Children in a running competition.
John – number 1, Peter – number 5, Joe – number 6, Lena – number 2, Spike – number 4, Jane – number 3
ПРИМЕР: John was the First.
- Lena was the _____________.
- Peter was the _____________.
- Joe was the _______________.
- Jane was the ______________.
- Spike was the _____________.
Упражнение 11. Write the correct ordinal number.
- Saturday is the __________ day of the week.
- The ___________ month of the year is June. .
- The ___________month of the year is March.
- In a competition the gold medal is for the________ place and the silver medal is for the__________ place.
Упражнение 12. Заполните таблицу.
|
1 |
one |
1st |
first |
|
2 |
2nd |
second |
|
|
3 |
three |
3rd |
third |
|
4 |
4th |
fourth |
|
|
5 |
five |
5th |
fifth |
|
6 |
6th |
sixth |
|
|
7 |
7th |
seventh |
|
|
8 |
eight |
8th |
eighth |
|
9 |
9th |
ninth |
|
|
10 |
10th |
tenth |
|
|
11 |
11th |
||
|
12 |
12th |
||
|
13 |
13th |
||
|
14 |
fourteen |
14th |
|
|
15 |
15th |
||
|
16 |
sixteen |
16th |
sixteenth |
|
17 |
17th |
||
|
18 |
18th |
||
|
19 |
19th |
||
|
20 |
20th |
||
|
21 |
21st |
twenty first |
|
|
22 |
twenty two |
22nd |
|
|
23 |
23rd |
||
|
24 |
24th |
twenty fourth |
|
|
25 |
twenty five |
25th |
|
|
26 |
26th |
||
|
27 |
27th |
||
|
28 |
28th |
||
|
29 |
29th |
||
|
30 |
thirty |
30th |
|
|
31 |
31st |
Упражнение 13. Identify the ordinal position of the following letters: (The first one is done for you)
- H is the eighth letter.
- T is the _______________________ letter.
- Q is the _______________________letter.
- N is the _______________________letter.
- P is the _______________________letter.
- K is the _______________________letter.
- M is the _______________________letter.
- R is the _______________________letter.
- S is the _______________________letter.
- O is the _______________________letter.
- L is the_______________________ letter.
- J is the _______________________ letter.
- G is the _______________________letter.
Упражнение 14. Choose the correct form.
- It happened in the middle of the twentyth/twentieth century.
- I usually go to school by bus six/bus sixth.
- He is now ranked hundred/hundredth in the world of tennis.
- 1999 was the second hundred/the two hundredth anniversary of; Pushkin’s birth.
- The car changed the life of people in the 20th/the 20s century.
- At least two third/two thirds of the novel is about the life of people in the 19th century.
- He was the third/the thirdth to arrive.
- 8 The USA ranks third/three in population.
- I am the one hundred and first/one hundredth and first in this huge line.
- Vincent Van Gogh’s paintings are among the most famous of the 19 century / the 19th century.
Ответы к упражнениям на числительные.
Exercise 6.
1 fifteen, 2 million, 3 three hundred, 4 section, 5 in the year, 6 a hundred, 7 three hundred, 8 five hundred, 9 two thousand and two, 10 Terminal One
Exercise 7.
1 Three hundred and sixty, 2 twenty-two thousand two hundred, 3 forty-two, 4 two nothing (or two nill), 5 one-eight / one hundred and forty-four million / twenty sixteen
Exercise 8.
1 hundreds of people, 2 hundreds of pounds, 3 a hundred miles, 4 one hundred percent, 5 Hundreds, 6 Eight hundred, 7 scores, 8 by the score, 9 a thousand, 10 thousands
Exercise 9.
1 a million, 2 thousands, 3 hundred, 4 a thousand, 5 billion, 6 hundreds, 7 million, 8 millions, thousand
Exercise 14.
1 twentieth, 2 bus six, 3 hundredth, 4 the two hundredth, 5 20th, 6 two thirds, 7 the third, 8 third, 9 one hundred and first, 10 the 19th century
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Three
thirteen
thirty
four
fourteen
forty
five
fifteen
fifty
eight
eighteen
eighty
twelve
hundred
two hundreds twenty six
seven hundreds five
thousand
four thousands five hundreds sixty eight
six thousands eight
seventy five thousand one hundred thirty seven
four hundred twenty five thousands seven hundreds twelve
million three hundreds six thousands five hundreds twenty seven
two millions thirty two thousands six hundreds seventy eight
sixty seven millions seven hundreds eight hundreds eighty eight
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Главная » ⭐️ Английский язык » 14. Напишите словами следующие числительные. 3 13 30 4 14 40 5 15 50 8 18 80 12 100 226 705 1,000 4,568 6,008 75,137 425,712 1,306,527 2,032,678 67,700,888