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The moon goes round the earth once every four week где ошибка

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1 –
2 a, the, –
3 -, –
4 а, а
5 the, –
6 The, а
7 -, the, the
8 -, а
9 -, -, a, the, the
10 The, the

1 say
2 tell
3 tell
4 much
5 much
6 many
7 little
8 a little
9 a few
10 few

1 They have been to / They were in
2 She has been to / She was in
3 I have been to / I was in
4 He has had / He had
5 We have finished / We finished
6 He has cleaned / He cleaned
7 They have built / They built
8 She has come / She came
9 We have invited / We invited
10 We have bought / We bought

1 less
2 easier; fewer
3 Fruit is
4 doesn’t
5 are
6 I’ll
7 I’m going to
8 who
9 which; bought
10 takes; have to

1 The moon goes round the earth once every four weeks.
2 There is a book on my desk. Whose book is it?
3 I would like to go to Vladivostok by ship.
4 She mustn’t invite many people to the party.
5 Today I have got less work than yesterday.
6 The police have arrested five people.
7 I have never had such a bad meal.
8 There is a museum which has a rich collection of toys.
9 I have never been to India.
10 I know you are busy now. You don’t have do the work today. You can do it tomorrow.

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44 месяца назад

1. Вставте артикль a/an, the, де необхідно 1. ….. moon goes round ….. earth every 27 days. 2. Did you see ….. film on

….. TV or at ….. cinema? 3. After ….. breakfast we went for a walk by ….. sea. 4. There is ….. theatre not far from ….. our house. ….. theatre is very beautiful. 5. Tom lives in ….. small village in ….. country. 6. ….. butter and ….. cheese are made of ….. milk. 7. Here is ….. book you wanted. 8. It is ….. beautiful day. ….. sun is shining brightly in ….. sky. 9. What is ….. highest mountain in ….. world? 10.….. Volga is ….. longest river in ….. European part of ….. Russia. 11.….. children like ….. ice-cream. 12.What ….. beautiful weather! Let’s go for ….. walk! 13.Would you like ….. cup of tea? 14.I usually go to …..bed at 11 o’clock. 15.Pass me ….. sugar, please.

1. The moon goes round the earth every 27 days. 2. Did you see the film on

TV or at cinema? 3. After breakfast we went for a walk by the sea. 4. There is a theatre not far from our house. The theatre is very beautiful. 5. Tom lives in a small village in the country. 6. butter and cheese are made of milk. 7. Here is the book you wanted. 8. It is a beautiful day. The sun is shining brightly in the sky. 9. What is the highest mountain in the world? 10.The Volga is the longest river in the European part of Russia. 11 children like ice-cream. 12.What a beautiful weather! Let’s go for a walk! 13.Would you like a cup of tea? 14.I usually go to bed at 11 o’clock. 15.Pass me the sugar, please.

Входная контрольная работа по английскому языку в 10 классе

(УМК Spotlight)

Variant 1

Part 1.

1. His favourite subject at school is … History.

A — B a C the

2. Can your brother play … piano?

A the B — C a

3. They started early in … morning.

A — B the C a

4. Do you really believe … ghosts?

A in B for C at

5. Who are you waiting …?

A from B for C to

6. Would you like to be … doctor?

A B a C the

7. We generally … quite early during the week.

A eating B are eating C eat

8. Focus ….. the big picture and not the details.

A at B in C on

9. You will not need to worry …… accommodation or food.

A for B in C about

10. Where is Mickie? — He … in the garden.

A plays B playing C is playing

11. Ferdinand (just) to Santa Monica.

A return B had returned C has returned

12. My colleagues usually … four days a week, and this week they … five days.

A work, are working B are working, are working C work, work

13. Why are you late? I … here four two hours.

A waited B have been waiting C will have been waiting

14. He looks angry. He … his wallet.

A has been loosing B has lost C lost

15. It … outside; 1 do not like to walk in such weather.

A rains B is rain C is raining

16. When I saw Mary last Sunday she was tired, she … a party the night before.

A has been to B was to C had been to

17. A. Christie … detective stories.

A has written B wrote C had written

18. This time next week, I … on the beach.

A will be lying B am lying C be lying

19. If I … a million dollars, I would buy a house.

A will have B would have C had

20. Flowers die if you … water them.

A don’t B doesn’t C wouldn’t

21. “What are you doing next Friday?” – “I … to Moscow, I have my ticket.”

A am flying B fly C flies

22. Would you mind … the door?

A closing B close C to close

23. Ann enjoys … to classical music.

A listen B to listen C listening

24. Daniel is … than Christie.

A more older B elder C older

25. This is the girl … parents I know.

TEST .Тест на проверку знаний по теме » Present Simple. Present Continuous. Present Perfect. Past Simple. «. Нужно прочитать предложение, определить время и выбрать правильную временную форму глагола из трех вариантов.
Список вопросов теста
Вопрос 1
1. The Moon……..round the Earth.
goes
go
Вопрос 2
2. Mark……….in New Zealand.
live
lives
Вопрос 3
3. He………….tennis this afternoon.
plays
is playing
Вопрос 4
4. I……..she is beautiful.
think
am thinking
Вопрос 5
5. We…………about going to France.
Варианты ответов
are thinking
think
Вопрос 6
6. The train………..at 6:00am.
leaves
leave
Вопрос 7
7. We often………to London when we were students.
travel
travelled
Вопрос 8
8. Bruce…….Tina yesterday morning.
called
calls
Вопрос 9
9. They…….football when their mother called them.
were playing
played
Вопрос 10
10. He was reading while his brothers……..TV.
was watching
were watching
Вопрос 11
11. He……..already to the gym.
has been
was
Вопрос 12
12. She………..the piano for 3 years.
has been playing
is playing
Вопрос 13
13. Their hands are dirty. They ……..
are painting
have been painting
Вопрос 14
14. Be quiet. The children……..
are sleeping
sleeps
Вопрос 15
15. My parents…………..flying by plane.
don’t like
doesn’t like
Вопрос 16
16. He………..TV at 6 o’clock yesterday.
was watching
watched
Вопрос 17
17. He was having a bath when the phone……..

rang
rung
Вопрос 18

18. At 8 o’clock last night I………….on the phone.
was talking
talked
Вопрос 19
19. How much water ………in the bottle?
is there
are there
Вопрос 20
20. I……..the window open.
did not left
did not leave
Вопрос 21
21. She ………me an English book.
has given
has gave
Вопрос 22
22. We………the matter some days ago.
discussed
have discussed
Вопрос 23
23. Someone……..you on the phone.
wants
want
Вопрос 24
24. We……….for you the whole morning.
was looking
have been looking

Вопрос 25
25. We……….to find tickets for the concert for three weeks.
have been trying
have tried
Вопрос 26
26. How much milk…………in the fridge.
is there
are there
Вопрос 27
27. He……..the sports club late yesterday.
left
didn’t left
Вопрос 28
28. He……….his dog every evening.
Варианты ответов
walks
doesn’t walks
Вопрос 29
29. Bob……….his tea to see if it’s sweet enough.
is tasting
tastes
Вопрос 30
30. They often………..to the theatre when they lived in London.
went
go
Помогите пожалуйста

A

Мы используем определенный артикль the, когда говорим об уникальном объекте, одном в своем роде:

  • What is the longest river in the world? (самая длинная река только одна)
    Какая река самая длинная в мире?
  • The earth goes round the sun and the moon goes round the earth.
    Земля вращается вокруг Солнца, а Луна – вокруг Земли.
  • Have you ever crossed the equator?
    Ты когда-нибудь пересекал экватор?
  • I’m going away at the end of this month.
    Я уезжаю в конце этого месяца.

Не забудьте the:

  • Paris is the capital of France. (not Paris is capital of …)

Но мы используем a/an, когда описываем или характеризуем что-либо (см. урок 71B). Сравните определенный артикль the и неопределенный артикль a:

  • The sun is a star. (= одна из многих звёзд)
  • The hotel we stayed at was a very nice hotel.
    Гостиница, в которой мы остановились, была очень хорошей (гостиницей, одной из многих хороших гостиниц).

B

Мы говорим: the sky, the sea, the ground, the country, the environment (небо, море, земля, деревня/сельская местность, окружающая среда).

  • We looked up at all the stars in the sky. (not in sky)
  • Would you like to live in the country? (= не в городе)
  • We must do more to protect the environment.
    Мы должны прилагать больше усилий по защите окружающей среды.

Но мы говорим space (без the), когда имеем в виду ‘пространство во вселенной’ (космос). Сравните:

  • There are millions of stars in space. (not in the space)
    В космосе миллионы звёзд.
  • I tried to park my car, but the space was too small.
    Я пытался припарковать машину, но было очень мало места.

C

Мы используем определенный артикль the перед same (the same):

  • Your pullover is the same colour as mine. (not is same colour)
    Свитер такого же цвета, как у меня.
  • ‘Are these keys the same?’ ‘No, they’re different.’
    ‘Эти ключи одинаковые?’ ‘Нет, они разные.’

D

Мы говорим: (go to) the cinema, the theatre.

  • I go to the cinema a lot, but I haven’t been to the theatre for ages.
    Я часто хожу в кинотеатр, а вот в театре я не был целую вечность.

Когда мы говорим the cinema / the theatre, мы не обязательно имеем в виду какой-то конкретный кинотеатр или театр.

Мы обычно говорим the radio, но television (без the). Сравните:

  • I listen to the radio a lot. but I watch television a lot.
    Я часто слушаю радио. но Я часто смотрю телевизор.
  • We heard the news on the radio. but We watched the news on television.
    Мы слышали новости по радио. но Мы смотрели новости по телевизору.

Под ‘телевизором’ выше имелось в виду ‘телевидение’, а самим ‘телевизором’ (как устройство) будет the television:

  • Can you turn off the television, please?
    Можешь, пожалуйста, выключить телевизор?

Поэтому, если вы скажете, что смотрите the television a lot, будет весело :-)

Breakfast lunch dinner

Мы обычно не используем определенный артикль the с breakfast, lunch и т.п.):

  • What did you have for breakfast?
    Что ты ел на завтрак?
  • We had lunch in a very nice restaurant.
    Мы обедали в очень хорошем ресторане.
  • What time is dinner?
    В котором часу ужин/обед?

Но мы используем артикль a, если перед breakfast, lunch и др. есть прилагательное:

  • We had a very nice lunch. (not We had very nice lunch)
    У нас был очень хороший обед/ланч.

Platform 5 Room 126 и т.п.

Мы не используем определенный артикль the перед существительное + число. Например, мы говорим:

  • Our train leaves from Platform 5. (not the Platform 5)
    Наш поезд отправляется с платформы 5.
  • (in a shop) Have you got these shoes in size 43? (not the size 43)
    (в магазине) У вас есть эти туфли 43-го размера?

Точно так же мы говорим: Room 126 (в гостинице), page 29 (… книги), question 3 (на экзамене), Gate 10 (в аэропорту) и др.

Упражнения

1. Выберите определенный артикль the или неопределенный a/an там, где необходимо. Либо оставьте поле пустым.

Key

2. Выберите определенный артикль the, либо оставьте поле пустым.

Key

3. Исправьте предложения, если в них не хватает нужного артикля. (возможно, стоит повторить урок 72)

  1. Sun is star.
  2. Paul lives in small village in country.
  3. Moon goes round earth every 27 days.
  4. I’m fed up with doing same thing every day.
  5. It was very hot day. It was hottest day of year.
  6. I don’t usually have lunch, but I always eat good breakfast.
  7. If you live in foreign country, you should try and learn language.
  8. We missed our train because we were waiting on wrong platform.
  9. Next train to London leaves from Platform 3.

Key

4. Закончите предложения, используя определенный артикль the (где необходимо) + следующее:

breakfast cinema dinner gate Gate 21 question 8 sea

  1. ‘Are you going out this evening?’ ‘Yes, after .’
  2. There was no wind, so was very calm.
  3. The test wasn’t too difficult, but I couldn’t answer .
  4. ‘I’m going to tonight.’ ‘Are you? What are you going to see?’
  5. I didn’t have time for this morning because I was in a hurry.
  6. Oh, is open. I must have forgotten to shut it.
  7. (airport announcement) Flight AB123 to Rome is now boarding at .

Key

ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE

UNIT 73. The I

A

We use the when there is only one of something:

Have you ever crossed the equator? (there is only
one equator)

What’s the longest river in Europe?

Our apartment is on the tenth floor.

Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina.

I’m going away at the end of this month.

We use the before same
(the same):

Your sweater is the same colour as mine. (not
is same colour)

‘Are these keys the same?’ ‘No, they’re different.’

B

We say:

the
sun

the
moon

the
earth

the
world

the
universe

the
sky

the
sea

the
ground

the
environment

the
internet

I love to look at the stars in
the sky. (not in sky)

The
internet

has changed the way we live.

We need to do more to protect the environment. (=the
natural world around us)

The
earth

goes round the sun, and
the moon goes round the earth.

We also use ‘Earth’ (without the) when we think of it as
a planet in space (like Mars,
Jupiter etc.).

Which planet is nearest Earth?

We say space (without the)
when we mean ‘space in the universe’. Compare

There are millions of stars in space. (not in the
space)

I tried to park my car, but the space was too small.

We use a/an to say what kind of thing something is (see Unit 71
B). Compare the and a:

The sun is a star. (=one of many stars)

The hotel we
stayed at was a very nice
hotel.

C

We say: (go to) the cinema, the theatre.

I go to the cinema a lot, but I haven’t been to the theatre for ages.

When we say the cinema /the theatre, we do not necessarily mean
a specific cinema or theatre.

We usually say the radio, but television/TV (without the). Compare:

I listen to the radio a lot.        but           I watch television a lot.

We heard it on the radio.        but         We watched it on TV.

The television /the TV= the television set:

Can you turn off the television, please?

D

We do not normally use the with breakfast/ lunch/dinner:

What did you have for breakfast?

We had lunch in a very nice restaurant.

But we use a/an if we say ‘a big lunch’, ‘a wonderful dinner’, ‘an early breakfast’ etc. :

We had a very nice lunch.
(not We had very nice lunch)

E

We do not use the before noun +number. For
example, we say:

Our train leaves from Platform 5. (not the Platform
5)

(in a shop) Do you have
these shoes in size 43? (not
the size 43)

In the same way, we say: Room 126 (in a hotel), page 29 (of a book), question 3 (in an exam), Gate 10 (at an airport) etc.

EXERCISES

73.1

Put in the or a
where necessary. If no word is necessary, leave the space empty.

1

A: Our apartment is on ___the ____ tenth floor.

B: Is it? I hope there’s ___a
___ lift.

A: Did you have __________ nice
holiday?

B: Yes, it was __________ best
holiday I’ve ever had.

A: Where’s __________ nearest
shop?

B: There’s one at __________ end
of this street.

A: It’s __________ lovely day,
isn’t it?

B: Yes, there isn’t __________
cloud in __________ sky.

A: I’ve got a problem with my
computer. lt isn’t connecting to __________ internet.

B: That’s interesting. I’ve
got __________ same problem with mine.

A: We spent all our money
because we stayed at __________ most expensive hotel in town.

B: Why didn’t you stay at __________
cheaper hotel?

A: Would you like to travel in
space?

B: Yes, I’d love to go to __________
moon.

A: What is Jup1ter? 1t __________
star?

B: No, it’s __________ planet.
It’s __________ largest planet in __________ solar system.

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

73.2

Put in the where necessary. If you don’t need the, leave the
space empty.

1

I haven’t been to ____the____ cinema
for ages.

Sarah spends most of her free
time watching ________TV.

Do you ever listen to ________radio?

________television was on, but
nobody was watching it.

Have you had ________dinner
yet?

Lisa and I arrived at ________same
time.

What’s ________ capital city
of Canada?

What do you want for ________breakfast?

I lay down on ________ground
and looked up at ________sky.

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

73.3

Put in the or a
where necessary. (See Unit 72 for a and the if necessary.)

1

Sun is star.

I’m fed up with doing same
thing every day.

Room 25 is on second floor.

Moon goes round earth every 27
days.

It was very hot day. lt was
hottest day of year.

We had lunch in nice
restaurant by sea.

What’s on at cinema this week?

I like to eat good breakfast
before I go to work.

We missed our train because we
were waiting on wrong platform.

Next train to London leaves
from Platform

You’ll find information you
need at top of page 15.

___ The sun is a star. ___________

2

_____________________________________

3

_____________________________________

4

_____________________________________

5

_____________________________________

6

_____________________________________

7

_____________________________________

8

_____________________________________

9

_____________________________________

10

_____________________________________

11

_____________________________________

73.4

Complete the sentences using the
following. Use the where necessary.

breakfast

cinema

dinner

gate

Gate
21

question
8

sea

1

Are you going out this
evening?’ ‘Yes, after ___dinner______’

There was no wind, so _____________was
very calm.

The test wasn’t too difficult,
but I couldn’t answer _____________

‘I’m going to _____________tonight.’
‘Are you. ? What film are you go.mg to see?’

I didn’t have time for _____________this
morning because I was in a hurry.

Oh, _____________is open. I
must have forgotten to shut it.

 (airport
announcement
) Flight AB123 to Rome is now boarding at _____________

2

3

4

5

6

7

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