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1 –
2 a, the, –
3 -, –
4 а, а
5 the, –
6 The, а
7 -, the, the
8 -, а
9 -, -, a, the, the
10 The, the
1 say
2 tell
3 tell
4 much
5 much
6 many
7 little
8 a little
9 a few
10 few
1 They have been to / They were in
2 She has been to / She was in
3 I have been to / I was in
4 He has had / He had
5 We have finished / We finished
6 He has cleaned / He cleaned
7 They have built / They built
8 She has come / She came
9 We have invited / We invited
10 We have bought / We bought
1 less
2 easier; fewer
3 Fruit is
4 doesn’t
5 are
6 I’ll
7 I’m going to
8 who
9 which; bought
10 takes; have to
1 The moon goes round the earth once every four weeks.
2 There is a book on my desk. Whose book is it?
3 I would like to go to Vladivostok by ship.
4 She mustn’t invite many people to the party.
5 Today I have got less work than yesterday.
6 The police have arrested five people.
7 I have never had such a bad meal.
8 There is a museum which has a rich collection of toys.
9 I have never been to India.
10 I know you are busy now. You don’t have do the work today. You can do it tomorrow.
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44 месяца назад
1. Вставте артикль a/an, the, де необхідно 1. ….. moon goes round ….. earth every 27 days. 2. Did you see ….. film on
….. TV or at ….. cinema? 3. After ….. breakfast we went for a walk by ….. sea. 4. There is ….. theatre not far from ….. our house. ….. theatre is very beautiful. 5. Tom lives in ….. small village in ….. country. 6. ….. butter and ….. cheese are made of ….. milk. 7. Here is ….. book you wanted. 8. It is ….. beautiful day. ….. sun is shining brightly in ….. sky. 9. What is ….. highest mountain in ….. world? 10.….. Volga is ….. longest river in ….. European part of ….. Russia. 11.….. children like ….. ice-cream. 12.What ….. beautiful weather! Let’s go for ….. walk! 13.Would you like ….. cup of tea? 14.I usually go to …..bed at 11 o’clock. 15.Pass me ….. sugar, please.
1. The moon goes round the earth every 27 days. 2. Did you see the film on
TV or at cinema? 3. After breakfast we went for a walk by the sea. 4. There is a theatre not far from our house. The theatre is very beautiful. 5. Tom lives in a small village in the country. 6. butter and cheese are made of milk. 7. Here is the book you wanted. 8. It is a beautiful day. The sun is shining brightly in the sky. 9. What is the highest mountain in the world? 10.The Volga is the longest river in the European part of Russia. 11 children like ice-cream. 12.What a beautiful weather! Let’s go for a walk! 13.Would you like a cup of tea? 14.I usually go to bed at 11 o’clock. 15.Pass me the sugar, please.
Входная контрольная работа по английскому языку в 10 классе
(УМК Spotlight)
Variant 1
Part 1.
1. His favourite subject at school is … History.
A — B a C the
2. Can your brother play … piano?
A the B — C a
3. They started early in … morning.
A — B the C a
4. Do you really believe … ghosts?
A in B for C at
5. Who are you waiting …?
A from B for C to
6. Would you like to be … doctor?
A — B a C the
7. We generally … quite early during the week.
A eating B are eating C eat
8. Focus ….. the big picture and not the details.
A at B in C on
9. You will not need to worry …… accommodation or food.
A for B in C about
10. –Where is Mickie? — He … in the garden.
A plays B playing C is playing
11. Ferdinand (just) … to Santa Monica.
A return B had returned C has returned
12. My colleagues usually … four days a week, and this week they … five days.
A work, are working B are working, are working C work, work
13. Why are you late? I … here four two hours.
A waited B have been waiting C will have been waiting
14. He looks angry. He … his wallet.
A has been loosing B has lost C lost
15. It … outside; 1 do not like to walk in such weather.
A rains B is rain C is raining
16. When I saw Mary last Sunday she was tired, she … a party the night before.
A has been to B was to C had been to
17. A. Christie … detective stories.
A has written B wrote C had written
18. This time next week, I … on the beach.
A will be lying B am lying C be lying
19. If I … a million dollars, I would buy a house.
A will have B would have C had
20. Flowers die if you … water them.
A don’t B doesn’t C wouldn’t
21. “What are you doing next Friday?” – “I … to Moscow, I have my ticket.”
A am flying B fly C flies
22. Would you mind … the door?
A closing B close C to close
23. Ann enjoys … to classical music.
A listen B to listen C listening
24. Daniel is … than Christie.
A more older B elder C older
25. This is the girl … parents I know.
TEST .Тест на проверку знаний по теме » Present Simple. Present Continuous. Present Perfect. Past Simple. «. Нужно прочитать предложение, определить время и выбрать правильную временную форму глагола из трех вариантов.
Список вопросов теста
Вопрос 1
1. The Moon……..round the Earth.
goes
go
Вопрос 2
2. Mark……….in New Zealand.
live
lives
Вопрос 3
3. He………….tennis this afternoon.
plays
is playing
Вопрос 4
4. I……..she is beautiful.
think
am thinking
Вопрос 5
5. We…………about going to France.
Варианты ответов
are thinking
think
Вопрос 6
6. The train………..at 6:00am.
leaves
leave
Вопрос 7
7. We often………to London when we were students.
travel
travelled
Вопрос 8
8. Bruce…….Tina yesterday morning.
called
calls
Вопрос 9
9. They…….football when their mother called them.
were playing
played
Вопрос 10
10. He was reading while his brothers……..TV.
was watching
were watching
Вопрос 11
11. He……..already to the gym.
has been
was
Вопрос 12
12. She………..the piano for 3 years.
has been playing
is playing
Вопрос 13
13. Their hands are dirty. They ……..
are painting
have been painting
Вопрос 14
14. Be quiet. The children……..
are sleeping
sleeps
Вопрос 15
15. My parents…………..flying by plane.
don’t like
doesn’t like
Вопрос 16
16. He………..TV at 6 o’clock yesterday.
was watching
watched
Вопрос 17
17. He was having a bath when the phone……..
rang
rung
Вопрос 18
18. At 8 o’clock last night I………….on the phone.
was talking
talked
Вопрос 19
19. How much water ………in the bottle?
is there
are there
Вопрос 20
20. I……..the window open.
did not left
did not leave
Вопрос 21
21. She ………me an English book.
has given
has gave
Вопрос 22
22. We………the matter some days ago.
discussed
have discussed
Вопрос 23
23. Someone……..you on the phone.
wants
want
Вопрос 24
24. We……….for you the whole morning.
was looking
have been looking
Вопрос 25
25. We……….to find tickets for the concert for three weeks.
have been trying
have tried
Вопрос 26
26. How much milk…………in the fridge.
is there
are there
Вопрос 27
27. He……..the sports club late yesterday.
left
didn’t left
Вопрос 28
28. He……….his dog every evening.
Варианты ответов
walks
doesn’t walks
Вопрос 29
29. Bob……….his tea to see if it’s sweet enough.
is tasting
tastes
Вопрос 30
30. They often………..to the theatre when they lived in London.
went
go
Помогите пожалуйста
A
Мы используем определенный артикль the, когда говорим об уникальном объекте, одном в своем роде:
- What is the longest river in the world? (самая длинная река только одна)
Какая река самая длинная в мире? - The earth goes round the sun and the moon goes round the earth.
Земля вращается вокруг Солнца, а Луна – вокруг Земли. - Have you ever crossed the equator?
Ты когда-нибудь пересекал экватор? - I’m going away at the end of this month.
Я уезжаю в конце этого месяца.
Не забудьте the:
- Paris is the capital of France. (not
Paris is capital of…)
Но мы используем a/an, когда описываем или характеризуем что-либо (см. урок 71B). Сравните определенный артикль the и неопределенный артикль a:
- The sun is a star. (= одна из многих звёзд)
- The hotel we stayed at was a very nice hotel.
Гостиница, в которой мы остановились, была очень хорошей (гостиницей, одной из многих хороших гостиниц).
B
Мы говорим: the sky, the sea, the ground, the country, the environment (небо, море, земля, деревня/сельская местность, окружающая среда).
- We looked up at all the stars in the sky. (not
in sky) - Would you like to live in the country? (= не в городе)
- We must do more to protect the environment.
Мы должны прилагать больше усилий по защите окружающей среды.
Но мы говорим space (без the), когда имеем в виду ‘пространство во вселенной’ (космос). Сравните:
- There are millions of stars in space. (not
in the space)
В космосе миллионы звёзд. - I tried to park my car, but the space was too small.
Я пытался припарковать машину, но было очень мало места.
C
Мы используем определенный артикль the перед same (the same):
- Your pullover is the same colour as mine. (not
is same colour)
Свитер такого же цвета, как у меня. - ‘Are these keys the same?’ ‘No, they’re different.’
‘Эти ключи одинаковые?’ ‘Нет, они разные.’
D
Мы говорим: (go to) the cinema, the theatre.
- I go to the cinema a lot, but I haven’t been to the theatre for ages.
Я часто хожу в кинотеатр, а вот в театре я не был целую вечность.
Когда мы говорим the cinema / the theatre, мы не обязательно имеем в виду какой-то конкретный кинотеатр или театр.
Мы обычно говорим the radio, но television (без the). Сравните:
- I listen to the radio a lot. but I watch television a lot.
Я часто слушаю радио. но Я часто смотрю телевизор. - We heard the news on the radio. but We watched the news on television.
Мы слышали новости по радио. но Мы смотрели новости по телевизору.
Под ‘телевизором’ выше имелось в виду ‘телевидение’, а самим ‘телевизором’ (как устройство) будет the television:
- Can you turn off the television, please?
Можешь, пожалуйста, выключить телевизор?
Поэтому, если вы скажете, что смотрите the television a lot, будет весело 
Breakfast lunch dinner
Мы обычно не используем определенный артикль the с breakfast, lunch и т.п.):
- What did you have for breakfast?
Что ты ел на завтрак? - We had lunch in a very nice restaurant.
Мы обедали в очень хорошем ресторане. - What time is dinner?
В котором часу ужин/обед?
Но мы используем артикль a, если перед breakfast, lunch и др. есть прилагательное:
- We had a very nice lunch. (not
We had very nice lunch)
У нас был очень хороший обед/ланч.
Platform 5 Room 126 и т.п.
Мы не используем определенный артикль the перед существительное + число. Например, мы говорим:
- Our train leaves from Platform 5. (not
the Platform 5)
Наш поезд отправляется с платформы 5. - (in a shop) Have you got these shoes in size 43? (not
the size 43)
(в магазине) У вас есть эти туфли 43-го размера?
Точно так же мы говорим: Room 126 (в гостинице), page 29 (… книги), question 3 (на экзамене), Gate 10 (в аэропорту) и др.
Упражнения
1. Выберите определенный артикль the или неопределенный a/an там, где необходимо. Либо оставьте поле пустым.

2. Выберите определенный артикль the, либо оставьте поле пустым.

3. Исправьте предложения, если в них не хватает нужного артикля. (возможно, стоит повторить урок 72)
- Sun is star.
- Paul lives in small village in country.
- Moon goes round earth every 27 days.
- I’m fed up with doing same thing every day.
- It was very hot day. It was hottest day of year.
- I don’t usually have lunch, but I always eat good breakfast.
- If you live in foreign country, you should try and learn language.
- We missed our train because we were waiting on wrong platform.
- Next train to London leaves from Platform 3.

4. Закончите предложения, используя определенный артикль the (где необходимо) + следующее:
breakfast cinema dinner gate Gate 21 question 8 sea
- ‘Are you going out this evening?’ ‘Yes, after .’
- There was no wind, so was very calm.
- The test wasn’t too difficult, but I couldn’t answer .
- ‘I’m going to tonight.’ ‘Are you? What are you going to see?’
- I didn’t have time for this morning because I was in a hurry.
- Oh, is open. I must have forgotten to shut it.
- (airport announcement) Flight AB123 to Rome is now boarding at .

ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE
UNIT 73. The I
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A |
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B |
We say:
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C |
When we say the cinema /the theatre, we do not necessarily mean
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D |
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E |
In the same way, we say: Room 126 (in a hotel), page 29 (of a book), question 3 (in an exam), Gate 10 (at an airport) etc. |
EXERCISES
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73.1 |
Put in the or a
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73.2 |
Put in the where necessary. If you don’t need the, leave the
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73.3 |
Put in the or a
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73.4 |
Complete the sentences using the
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ANSWER KEY