Ms sql ошибка 208

MSSQLSERVER_208

Applies to: SQL Server (all supported versions)

Details

Explanation

The specified object cannot be found.

Possible Causes

This error can be caused by one of the following problems:

The object is not specified correctly.

The object does not exist in the current database or in the specified database.

The object exists, but could not be exposed to the user. For example, the user might not have permissions on the object or the object is created within an EXECUTE statement but accessed outside the scope of the EXECUTE statement.

User Action

Verify the following information and correct the statement as appropriate.

The object name is spelled correctly.

The current database context is correct. If a database name for the object is not specified, the object must exist in the current database. For more information about setting the database context, see USE (Transact-SQL).

The object exists in the system tables. To verify whether a table or other schema-scoped object exists, query the sys.objects catalog view. If the object is not in the system tables, the object has been deleted, or the user does not have permissions to view the object metadata. For more information about permissions to view object metadata, see Metadata Visibility Configuration.

The object is contained in the default schema of the user. If it is not, the object must be specified using the two-part format schema_name.object_name. Note that scalar-valued functions must always be invoked by using at least a two-part name.

The case sensitivity of the database collation.

When a database uses a case-sensitive collation, the object name must match the case of the object in the database. For example, when an object is specified as MyTable in a database with a case sensitive collation, queries that refer to the object as mytable or Mytable will cause error 208 to return because the object names do not match.

You can verify the database collation by running the following statement.

The abbreviation CS in the collation name indicates the collation is case sensitive. For example, Latin1_General_CS_AS is a case sensitive, accent sensitive collation. CI indicates a case insensitive collation.

The user has permission to access the object. To verify the permissions the user has on the object, use the Has_Perms_By_Name system function.

Источник

MSSQLSERVER_208

Применимо к: SQL Server (все поддерживаемые версии)

Сведения

Объяснение

Не удается найти указанный объект.

Возможные причины

Возможны следующие причины возникновения этой ошибки.

Объект указан неверно.

Объект не существует в текущей базе данных или в указанной базе данных.

Объект существует, но пользователю не может быть предоставлен к нему доступ. Например, может оказаться так, что пользователь не имеет разрешений для доступа к объекту или объект создан в инструкции EXECUTE, но доступ к нему осуществляется вне области действия инструкции EXECUTE.

Действие пользователя

Проверьте следующую информацию и исправьте инструкцию соответствующим образом.

Имя объекта записано правильно.

Контекст текущей базы данных является правильным. Если не указано имя базы данных для объекта, то объект должен существовать в текущей базе данных. Дополнительные сведения о настройке контекста базы данных см. в разделе USE (Transact-SQL).

Объект существует в системных таблицах. Чтобы проверить существование таблицы или другого объекта на уровне схемы, отправьте запрос к представлению каталога sys.objects. Если объект отсутствует в системных таблицах, значит он был удален или у пользователя отсутствуют разрешения на просмотр метаданных объекта. Дополнительные сведения о разрешениях на просмотр метаданных объекта см. в статье Настройка видимости метаданных.

Объект содержится в применяемой по умолчанию схеме пользователя. Если его там нет, имя объекта нужно указывать в двухкомпонентном формате: имя_схемы.имя_объекта. Следует отметить, что скалярные функции должны всегда вызываться с использованием по меньшей мере двухкомпонентного имени.

Учет регистра в параметрах сортировки базы данных.

Если в базе данных используются параметры сортировки с учетом регистра, то имя объекта должно согласовываться по регистру с именем объекта в базе данных. Например, если определенный объект имеет имя MyTable в базе данных с параметрами сортировки с учетом регистра, запросы, в которых этот объект именуется как mytable или Mytable, будут возвращать ошибку 208, так как имена объектов не согласуются.

Параметры сортировки базы данных можно проверить, введя следующую инструкцию.

Аббревиатура CS в имени параметров сортировки указывает, что учитывается регистр символов. Например, значение Latin1_General_CS_AS определяет параметры сортировки с учетом регистра и с учетом диакритических знаков. Значение CI указывает, что в параметрах сортировки не учитывается регистр.

Пользователь имеет разрешение на получение доступа к объекту. Чтобы проверить, какие разрешения имеет пользователь для доступа к объекту, можно воспользоваться системной функцией Has_Perms_By_Name.

Источник

«208,»42S02″,[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Invalid object name ‘$ndo$usrproperty’» error message when you try to delete a table from the object designer in Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2009 Service Pack 1

This article applies to Microsoft Dynamics NAV for all countries and all language locales.

Symptoms

Assume that you use the standard security model in Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2009 Service Pack 1 (SP1). When you try to delete a table from the object designer and the LinkedObject property of the table is set to Yes, you receive an error message that resembles the following:

The following SQL Server error or errors occurred:
208,»42S02″,[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Invalid object name ‘$ndo$usrproperty’.
16945,»42000″,[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]The cursor was not declared.
SQL:
SELECT [sid] FROM [$ndo$usrproperty]

Cause

This problem occurs because the $ndo$usrproperty table only exists when you use the enhanced security model.

Resolution

Hotfix information

A supported hotfix is available from Microsoft. There is a «Hotfix download available» section at the top of this Knowledge Base article. If you are encountering an issue downloading, installing this hotfix, or have other technical support questions, contact your partner or, if enrolled in a support plan directly with Microsoft, you can contact technical support for Microsoft Dynamics and create a new support request. To do this, visit the following Microsoft Web site:

https://mbs.microsoft.com/support/newstart.aspx You can also contact technical support for Microsoft Dynamics by phone using these links for country specific phone numbers. To do this, visit one of the following Microsoft Web sites:

https://mbs.microsoft.com/customersource/support/information/SupportInformation/global_support_contacts_eng.htmIn special cases, charges that are ordinarily incurred for support calls may be canceled if a Technical Support Professional for Microsoft Dynamics and related products determines that a specific update will resolve your problem. The usual support costs will apply to any additional support questions and issues that do not qualify for the specific update in question.

How to obtain the Microsoft Dynamics NAV hotfix or update files

After you request a Microsoft Dynamics NAV hotfix, a hyperlink will be sent to you in an e-mail.

The e-mail will contain a hyperlink and a password. You can use the hyperlink to download the Microsoft Dynamics NAV hotfix or the update files. When you click the hyperlink, the File Download – Security Warning dialog box opens. Then, you are prompted to run, to save, or to cancel the download.

If you click Run, the files start the download and the extraction process. You must specify a folder for the new files, and then provide the password.

If you click Save, you must specify a path for saving the compressed file. When you open the file that you saved, you are prompted to specify a path for the files. Then, you must provide the password provided in the e-mail.

If you click Cancel, the download process stops.

How to install a Microsoft Dynamics NAV hotfix or an update file

The Microsoft Dynamics NAV platform hotfixes and updates are made available as single files. To install a Microsoft Dynamics NAV hotfix or an update, you must replace the existing Microsoft Dynamics NAV installation files with the hotfix or the update files. To do this, follow these steps.

Step 1: Replace the files in the Microsoft Dynamics NAV Classic Client installation

In the Microsoft Dynamics NAV Classic Client installation, replace the following files by using the hotfix or the update file.

Источник

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How to Fix “Invalid object name ‘OPENJSON’.” in SQL Server

If you encounter error Msg 208, Level 16 “Invalid object name ‘OPENJSON’.”, you are probably trying to use the OPENJSON() function on a database with a compatibility level of less than 130.

OPENJSON() is only available under compatibility level 130 or higher.

To fix this, either increase the compatibility level of your database to 130 or higher, or change to a database that already has the appropriate compatibility level.

Example of Error

Here’s an example of some basic code that will cause this error.

When your database compatibility level is lower than 130, SQL Server can’t find and run the OPENJSON() function.

In my case, the database I was trying to run this on had a compatibility level of 120.

Check the Compatibility Level of the Database

You can query sys.databases to check the compatibility level of the database (or all databases if you prefer).

As suspected, this database has a compatibility level of less than 130.

Solution 1

The most obvious solution is to increase the compatibility level of the database for which you’re trying to run OPENJSON() against.

Running that code will increase the database’s compatibility level to 150, which is more than high enough to support the OPENJSON() function.

If we check the compatibility level again, we can see that it’s increased to 150.

Now we can run the original code without error.

Solution 2

If for some reason you can’t, or don’t want to, change the compatibility level of the database, you could switch to a database that already has the appropriate compatibility level.

Obviously, this may or may not be suitable, depending on whether you need to insert your parsed JSON into the database or not.

Anyway, to do this, you could query sys.databases for a suitable database.

Fortunately in this case, all other databases are 130 or higher. So we could switch to any one of them.

Источник

Microsoft sql server error 208 invalid object name

I had created the distribution database in SQL server 2012 successfully.

I want to configure the publication and distribution on the same instance.

i tried creating the publication , right click on publication—> next—> Invalid object name ‘IHpublications’. Could not use view or function ‘dbo.syspublications’ because of binding errors (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 208)

Kindly hep on this.?

I had created the distribution database in SQL server 2012 successfully.

I want to configure the publication and distribution on the same instance.

i tried creating the publication , right click on publication—> next—> Invalid object name ‘IHpublications’. Could not use view or function ‘dbo.syspublications’ because of binding errors (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 208)

Kindly help on this.

any help on this??

If «IHpublication» is view then check underlying tables/views/functions is not renamed or dropped.

check with running sp_depends ‘IHpublication’ that all related obejects there.

You post the same question two times. Please avoid this practice on Forum, I have merged the related thread into this thread.

According to your description, we need to verify if your database was previously used in other replication, or you upgraded this database from the lower version of SQL Server , I recommend you use sp_removedbreplication before starting the publication. Or you can recreate new database in SQL Server 2012 and reconfigure replication via the New Publication Wizard and check if it can run well.

Regards,
Sofiya Li

Sofiya Li
TechNet Community Support

Have you tried what I suggested. Error 208 cause only when there is bad dependency i.e. dependent objects missing/deleted.

Run the command sp_depends ‘IHpublication’ and find the missing , and recreate them.

Источник

 I am running SQL Server 2014 Express on Windows 7 64-bit

I have a test Access database c:atomatt.accdb 

The db has two tables: Cust and Rev

From the command prompt, when trying the following simple query using sqlcmd

sqlcmd -S CCAPTNSQLEXPRESS -d c:atomatt.accdb -Q «SELECT Field1 FROM Cust»

I get this error:

Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Server CCAPTNSQLEXPRESS, Line 1
Invalid object name ‘Cust’.

TechNet 208 error 
(the 208 error link references SQL Server 2000, but i assume it applies to SS 2014)
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa258716(v=sql.80).aspx

From the 208 link, my conclusion is:
1. The object (table Cust) may not exist or
2. If object exists, the object reference must include the «owner_name»,
   for example user1.Cust

Question:

1. Do I have to «point» Sql Server Management Studio to the database I want to query?
If so, how?

2. This may be trivial, but how can I find the owner’s name for the object (a table in this case)??

Any help much appreciated!!

CCapTN

 I am running SQL Server 2014 Express on Windows 7 64-bit

I have a test Access database c:atomatt.accdb 

The db has two tables: Cust and Rev

From the command prompt, when trying the following simple query using sqlcmd

sqlcmd -S CCAPTNSQLEXPRESS -d c:atomatt.accdb -Q «SELECT Field1 FROM Cust»

I get this error:

Msg 208, Level 16, State 1, Server CCAPTNSQLEXPRESS, Line 1
Invalid object name ‘Cust’.

TechNet 208 error 
(the 208 error link references SQL Server 2000, but i assume it applies to SS 2014)
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa258716(v=sql.80).aspx

From the 208 link, my conclusion is:
1. The object (table Cust) may not exist or
2. If object exists, the object reference must include the «owner_name»,
   for example user1.Cust

Question:

1. Do I have to «point» Sql Server Management Studio to the database I want to query?
If so, how?

2. This may be trivial, but how can I find the owner’s name for the object (a table in this case)??

Any help much appreciated!!

CCapTN