BNAME.RU » Код ошибки HTTP 420 Enhance Your Calm (Twitter)
Что означает ошибка 420 Enhance Your Calm (Twitter)?
Код состояния 420 Enhancement Your Calm является неофициальным расширением Twitter. Twitter использовал это, чтобы сообщить HTTP-клиентам, что их скорость ограничена. Ограничение скорости означает наложение ограничений на общее количество запросов, которые клиент может выполнить в течение определенного периода времени. Для Twitter было достаточно расширить протокол новым кодом состояния HTTP. Однако добавление собственных кодов состояния HTTP — плохая идея, которую обычно следует избегать. Во многих случаях состояние ошибки может быть выражено с помощью одного из существующих кодов состояния. Статусы ошибок, которые являются более уникальными для вашего приложения, должны просто передаваться через тело ответа. (например, стандартное приложение/проблема + ответ json). Итак, когда будет полезен новый код состояния HTTP? Общая идея заключается в том, что добавление нового кода в список полезно, если обычный HTTP-клиент может что-то сделать с ответом. Идея иметь стандартный HTTP-код для ограничения скорости оказалась достаточно полезной, чтобы превратить его в реальный HTTP-статус. Через несколько лет мы получили код состояния 429 Too Many Requests, который в итоге принял Twitter.
![]()
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) response status codes. Status codes are issued by a server in response to a client’s request made to the server. It includes codes from IETF Request for Comments (RFCs), other specifications, and some additional codes used in some common applications of the HTTP. The first digit of the status code specifies one of five standard classes of responses. The optional message phrases shown are typical, but any human-readable alternative may be provided, or none at all.
Unless otherwise stated, the status code is part of the HTTP standard (RFC 9110).
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) maintains the official registry of HTTP status codes.[1]
All HTTP response status codes are separated into five classes or categories. The first digit of the status code defines the class of response, while the last two digits do not have any classifying or categorization role. There are five classes defined by the standard:
- 1xx informational response – the request was received, continuing process
- 2xx successful – the request was successfully received, understood, and accepted
- 3xx redirection – further action needs to be taken in order to complete the request
- 4xx client error – the request contains bad syntax or cannot be fulfilled
- 5xx server error – the server failed to fulfil an apparently valid request
1xx informational response
An informational response indicates that the request was received and understood. It is issued on a provisional basis while request processing continues. It alerts the client to wait for a final response. The message consists only of the status line and optional header fields, and is terminated by an empty line. As the HTTP/1.0 standard did not define any 1xx status codes, servers must not[note 1] send a 1xx response to an HTTP/1.0 compliant client except under experimental conditions.
- 100 Continue
- The server has received the request headers and the client should proceed to send the request body (in the case of a request for which a body needs to be sent; for example, a POST request). Sending a large request body to a server after a request has been rejected for inappropriate headers would be inefficient. To have a server check the request’s headers, a client must send
Expect: 100-continueas a header in its initial request and receive a100 Continuestatus code in response before sending the body. If the client receives an error code such as 403 (Forbidden) or 405 (Method Not Allowed) then it should not send the request’s body. The response417 Expectation Failedindicates that the request should be repeated without theExpectheader as it indicates that the server does not support expectations (this is the case, for example, of HTTP/1.0 servers).[2] - 101 Switching Protocols
- The requester has asked the server to switch protocols and the server has agreed to do so.
- 102 Processing (WebDAV; RFC 2518)
- A WebDAV request may contain many sub-requests involving file operations, requiring a long time to complete the request. This code indicates that the server has received and is processing the request, but no response is available yet.[3] This prevents the client from timing out and assuming the request was lost.
- 103 Early Hints (RFC 8297)
- Used to return some response headers before final HTTP message.[4]
2xx success
This class of status codes indicates the action requested by the client was received, understood, and accepted.[1]
- 200 OK
- Standard response for successful HTTP requests. The actual response will depend on the request method used. In a GET request, the response will contain an entity corresponding to the requested resource. In a POST request, the response will contain an entity describing or containing the result of the action.
- 201 Created
- The request has been fulfilled, resulting in the creation of a new resource.[5]
- 202 Accepted
- The request has been accepted for processing, but the processing has not been completed. The request might or might not be eventually acted upon, and may be disallowed when processing occurs.
- 203 Non-Authoritative Information (since HTTP/1.1)
- The server is a transforming proxy (e.g. a Web accelerator) that received a 200 OK from its origin, but is returning a modified version of the origin’s response.[6][7]
- 204 No Content
- The server successfully processed the request, and is not returning any content.
- 205 Reset Content
- The server successfully processed the request, asks that the requester reset its document view, and is not returning any content.
- 206 Partial Content
- The server is delivering only part of the resource (byte serving) due to a range header sent by the client. The range header is used by HTTP clients to enable resuming of interrupted downloads, or split a download into multiple simultaneous streams.
- 207 Multi-Status (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The message body that follows is by default an XML message and can contain a number of separate response codes, depending on how many sub-requests were made.[8]
- 208 Already Reported (WebDAV; RFC 5842)
- The members of a DAV binding have already been enumerated in a preceding part of the (multistatus) response, and are not being included again.
- 226 IM Used (RFC 3229)
- The server has fulfilled a request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result of one or more instance-manipulations applied to the current instance.[9]
3xx redirection
This class of status code indicates the client must take additional action to complete the request. Many of these status codes are used in URL redirection.[1]
A user agent may carry out the additional action with no user interaction only if the method used in the second request is GET or HEAD. A user agent may automatically redirect a request. A user agent should detect and intervene to prevent cyclical redirects.[10]
- 300 Multiple Choices
- Indicates multiple options for the resource from which the client may choose (via agent-driven content negotiation). For example, this code could be used to present multiple video format options, to list files with different filename extensions, or to suggest word-sense disambiguation.
- 301 Moved Permanently
- This and all future requests should be directed to the given URI.
- 302 Found (Previously «Moved temporarily»)
- Tells the client to look at (browse to) another URL. The HTTP/1.0 specification (RFC 1945) required the client to perform a temporary redirect with the same method (the original describing phrase was «Moved Temporarily»),[11] but popular browsers implemented 302 redirects by changing the method to GET. Therefore, HTTP/1.1 added status codes 303 and 307 to distinguish between the two behaviours.[10]
- 303 See Other (since HTTP/1.1)
- The response to the request can be found under another URI using the GET method. When received in response to a POST (or PUT/DELETE), the client should presume that the server has received the data and should issue a new GET request to the given URI.
- 304 Not Modified
- Indicates that the resource has not been modified since the version specified by the request headers If-Modified-Since or If-None-Match. In such case, there is no need to retransmit the resource since the client still has a previously-downloaded copy.
- 305 Use Proxy (since HTTP/1.1)
- The requested resource is available only through a proxy, the address for which is provided in the response. For security reasons, many HTTP clients (such as Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer) do not obey this status code.
- 306 Switch Proxy
- No longer used. Originally meant «Subsequent requests should use the specified proxy.»
- 307 Temporary Redirect (since HTTP/1.1)
- In this case, the request should be repeated with another URI; however, future requests should still use the original URI. In contrast to how 302 was historically implemented, the request method is not allowed to be changed when reissuing the original request. For example, a POST request should be repeated using another POST request.
- 308 Permanent Redirect
- This and all future requests should be directed to the given URI. 308 parallel the behaviour of 301, but does not allow the HTTP method to change. So, for example, submitting a form to a permanently redirected resource may continue smoothly.
4xx client errors
![]()
This class of status code is intended for situations in which the error seems to have been caused by the client. Except when responding to a HEAD request, the server should include an entity containing an explanation of the error situation, and whether it is a temporary or permanent condition. These status codes are applicable to any request method. User agents should display any included entity to the user.
- 400 Bad Request
- The server cannot or will not process the request due to an apparent client error (e.g., malformed request syntax, size too large, invalid request message framing, or deceptive request routing).
- 401 Unauthorized
- Similar to 403 Forbidden, but specifically for use when authentication is required and has failed or has not yet been provided. The response must include a WWW-Authenticate header field containing a challenge applicable to the requested resource. See Basic access authentication and Digest access authentication. 401 semantically means «unauthorised», the user does not have valid authentication credentials for the target resource.
- Some sites incorrectly issue HTTP 401 when an IP address is banned from the website (usually the website domain) and that specific address is refused permission to access a website.[citation needed]
- 402 Payment Required
- Reserved for future use. The original intention was that this code might be used as part of some form of digital cash or micropayment scheme, as proposed, for example, by GNU Taler,[13] but that has not yet happened, and this code is not widely used. Google Developers API uses this status if a particular developer has exceeded the daily limit on requests.[14] Sipgate uses this code if an account does not have sufficient funds to start a call.[15] Shopify uses this code when the store has not paid their fees and is temporarily disabled.[16] Stripe uses this code for failed payments where parameters were correct, for example blocked fraudulent payments.[17]
- 403 Forbidden
- The request contained valid data and was understood by the server, but the server is refusing action. This may be due to the user not having the necessary permissions for a resource or needing an account of some sort, or attempting a prohibited action (e.g. creating a duplicate record where only one is allowed). This code is also typically used if the request provided authentication by answering the WWW-Authenticate header field challenge, but the server did not accept that authentication. The request should not be repeated.
- 404 Not Found
- The requested resource could not be found but may be available in the future. Subsequent requests by the client are permissible.
- 405 Method Not Allowed
- A request method is not supported for the requested resource; for example, a GET request on a form that requires data to be presented via POST, or a PUT request on a read-only resource.
- 406 Not Acceptable
- The requested resource is capable of generating only content not acceptable according to the Accept headers sent in the request. See Content negotiation.
- 407 Proxy Authentication Required
- The client must first authenticate itself with the proxy.
- 408 Request Timeout
- The server timed out waiting for the request. According to HTTP specifications: «The client did not produce a request within the time that the server was prepared to wait. The client MAY repeat the request without modifications at any later time.»
- 409 Conflict
- Indicates that the request could not be processed because of conflict in the current state of the resource, such as an edit conflict between multiple simultaneous updates.
- 410 Gone
- Indicates that the resource requested was previously in use but is no longer available and will not be available again. This should be used when a resource has been intentionally removed and the resource should be purged. Upon receiving a 410 status code, the client should not request the resource in the future. Clients such as search engines should remove the resource from their indices. Most use cases do not require clients and search engines to purge the resource, and a «404 Not Found» may be used instead.
- 411 Length Required
- The request did not specify the length of its content, which is required by the requested resource.
- 412 Precondition Failed
- The server does not meet one of the preconditions that the requester put on the request header fields.
- 413 Payload Too Large
- The request is larger than the server is willing or able to process. Previously called «Request Entity Too Large» in RFC 2616.[18]
- 414 URI Too Long
- The URI provided was too long for the server to process. Often the result of too much data being encoded as a query-string of a GET request, in which case it should be converted to a POST request. Called «Request-URI Too Long» previously in RFC 2616.[19]
- 415 Unsupported Media Type
- The request entity has a media type which the server or resource does not support. For example, the client uploads an image as image/svg+xml, but the server requires that images use a different format.
- 416 Range Not Satisfiable
- The client has asked for a portion of the file (byte serving), but the server cannot supply that portion. For example, if the client asked for a part of the file that lies beyond the end of the file. Called «Requested Range Not Satisfiable» previously RFC 2616.[20]
- 417 Expectation Failed
- The server cannot meet the requirements of the Expect request-header field.[21]
- 418 I’m a teapot (RFC 2324, RFC 7168)
- This code was defined in 1998 as one of the traditional IETF April Fools’ jokes, in RFC 2324, Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol, and is not expected to be implemented by actual HTTP servers. The RFC specifies this code should be returned by teapots requested to brew coffee.[22] This HTTP status is used as an Easter egg in some websites, such as Google.com’s «I’m a teapot» easter egg.[23][24][25] Sometimes, this status code is also used as a response to a blocked request, instead of the more appropriate 403 Forbidden.[26][27]
- 421 Misdirected Request
- The request was directed at a server that is not able to produce a response (for example because of connection reuse).
- 422 Unprocessable Entity
- The request was well-formed but was unable to be followed due to semantic errors.[8]
- 423 Locked (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The resource that is being accessed is locked.[8]
- 424 Failed Dependency (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The request failed because it depended on another request and that request failed (e.g., a PROPPATCH).[8]
- 425 Too Early (RFC 8470)
- Indicates that the server is unwilling to risk processing a request that might be replayed.
- 426 Upgrade Required
- The client should switch to a different protocol such as TLS/1.3, given in the Upgrade header field.
- 428 Precondition Required (RFC 6585)
- The origin server requires the request to be conditional. Intended to prevent the ‘lost update’ problem, where a client GETs a resource’s state, modifies it, and PUTs it back to the server, when meanwhile a third party has modified the state on the server, leading to a conflict.[28]
- 429 Too Many Requests (RFC 6585)
- The user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time. Intended for use with rate-limiting schemes.[28]
- 431 Request Header Fields Too Large (RFC 6585)
- The server is unwilling to process the request because either an individual header field, or all the header fields collectively, are too large.[28]
- 451 Unavailable For Legal Reasons (RFC 7725)
- A server operator has received a legal demand to deny access to a resource or to a set of resources that includes the requested resource.[29] The code 451 was chosen as a reference to the novel Fahrenheit 451 (see the Acknowledgements in the RFC).
5xx server errors
The server failed to fulfil a request.
Response status codes beginning with the digit «5» indicate cases in which the server is aware that it has encountered an error or is otherwise incapable of performing the request. Except when responding to a HEAD request, the server should include an entity containing an explanation of the error situation, and indicate whether it is a temporary or permanent condition. Likewise, user agents should display any included entity to the user. These response codes are applicable to any request method.
- 500 Internal Server Error
- A generic error message, given when an unexpected condition was encountered and no more specific message is suitable.
- 501 Not Implemented
- The server either does not recognize the request method, or it lacks the ability to fulfil the request. Usually this implies future availability (e.g., a new feature of a web-service API).
- 502 Bad Gateway
- The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and received an invalid response from the upstream server.
- 503 Service Unavailable
- The server cannot handle the request (because it is overloaded or down for maintenance). Generally, this is a temporary state.[30]
- 504 Gateway Timeout
- The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and did not receive a timely response from the upstream server.
- 505 HTTP Version Not Supported
- The server does not support the HTTP version used in the request.
- 506 Variant Also Negotiates (RFC 2295)
- Transparent content negotiation for the request results in a circular reference.[31]
- 507 Insufficient Storage (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The server is unable to store the representation needed to complete the request.[8]
- 508 Loop Detected (WebDAV; RFC 5842)
- The server detected an infinite loop while processing the request (sent instead of 208 Already Reported).
- 510 Not Extended (RFC 2774)
- Further extensions to the request are required for the server to fulfill it.[32]
- 511 Network Authentication Required (RFC 6585)
- The client needs to authenticate to gain network access. Intended for use by intercepting proxies used to control access to the network (e.g., «captive portals» used to require agreement to Terms of Service before granting full Internet access via a Wi-Fi hotspot).[28]
Unofficial codes
The following codes are not specified by any standard.
- 419 Page Expired (Laravel Framework)
- Used by the Laravel Framework when a CSRF Token is missing or expired.
- 420 Method Failure (Spring Framework)
- A deprecated response used by the Spring Framework when a method has failed.[33]
- 420 Enhance Your Calm (Twitter)
- Returned by version 1 of the Twitter Search and Trends API when the client is being rate limited; versions 1.1 and later use the 429 Too Many Requests response code instead.[34] The phrase «Enhance your calm» comes from the 1993 movie Demolition Man, and its association with this number is likely a reference to cannabis.[citation needed]
- 430 Request Header Fields Too Large (Shopify)
- Used by Shopify, instead of the 429 Too Many Requests response code, when too many URLs are requested within a certain time frame.[35]
- 450 Blocked by Windows Parental Controls (Microsoft)
- The Microsoft extension code indicated when Windows Parental Controls are turned on and are blocking access to the requested webpage.[36]
- 498 Invalid Token (Esri)
- Returned by ArcGIS for Server. Code 498 indicates an expired or otherwise invalid token.[37]
- 499 Token Required (Esri)
- Returned by ArcGIS for Server. Code 499 indicates that a token is required but was not submitted.[37]
- 509 Bandwidth Limit Exceeded (Apache Web Server/cPanel)
- The server has exceeded the bandwidth specified by the server administrator; this is often used by shared hosting providers to limit the bandwidth of customers.[38]
- 529 Site is overloaded
- Used by Qualys in the SSLLabs server testing API to signal that the site can’t process the request.[39]
- 530 Site is frozen
- Used by the Pantheon web platform to indicate a site that has been frozen due to inactivity.[40]
- 598 (Informal convention) Network read timeout error
- Used by some HTTP proxies to signal a network read timeout behind the proxy to a client in front of the proxy.[41]
- 599 Network Connect Timeout Error
- An error used by some HTTP proxies to signal a network connect timeout behind the proxy to a client in front of the proxy.
Internet Information Services
Microsoft’s Internet Information Services (IIS) web server expands the 4xx error space to signal errors with the client’s request.
- 440 Login Time-out
- The client’s session has expired and must log in again.[42]
- 449 Retry With
- The server cannot honour the request because the user has not provided the required information.[43]
- 451 Redirect
- Used in Exchange ActiveSync when either a more efficient server is available or the server cannot access the users’ mailbox.[44] The client is expected to re-run the HTTP AutoDiscover operation to find a more appropriate server.[45]
IIS sometimes uses additional decimal sub-codes for more specific information,[46] however these sub-codes only appear in the response payload and in documentation, not in the place of an actual HTTP status code.
nginx
The nginx web server software expands the 4xx error space to signal issues with the client’s request.[47][48]
- 444 No Response
- Used internally[49] to instruct the server to return no information to the client and close the connection immediately.
- 494 Request header too large
- Client sent too large request or too long header line.
- 495 SSL Certificate Error
- An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when the client has provided an invalid client certificate.
- 496 SSL Certificate Required
- An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when a client certificate is required but not provided.
- 497 HTTP Request Sent to HTTPS Port
- An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when the client has made a HTTP request to a port listening for HTTPS requests.
- 499 Client Closed Request
- Used when the client has closed the request before the server could send a response.
Cloudflare
Cloudflare’s reverse proxy service expands the 5xx series of errors space to signal issues with the origin server.[50]
- 520 Web Server Returned an Unknown Error
- The origin server returned an empty, unknown, or unexpected response to Cloudflare.[51]
- 521 Web Server Is Down
- The origin server refused connections from Cloudflare. Security solutions at the origin may be blocking legitimate connections from certain Cloudflare IP addresses.
- 522 Connection Timed Out
- Cloudflare timed out contacting the origin server.
- 523 Origin Is Unreachable
- Cloudflare could not reach the origin server; for example, if the DNS records for the origin server are incorrect or missing.
- 524 A Timeout Occurred
- Cloudflare was able to complete a TCP connection to the origin server, but did not receive a timely HTTP response.
- 525 SSL Handshake Failed
- Cloudflare could not negotiate a SSL/TLS handshake with the origin server.
- 526 Invalid SSL Certificate
- Cloudflare could not validate the SSL certificate on the origin web server. Also used by Cloud Foundry’s gorouter.
- 527 Railgun Error
- Error 527 indicates an interrupted connection between Cloudflare and the origin server’s Railgun server.[52]
- 530
- Error 530 is returned along with a 1xxx error.[53]
AWS Elastic Load Balancer
Amazon’s Elastic Load Balancing adds a few custom return codes
- 460
- Client closed the connection with the load balancer before the idle timeout period elapsed. Typically when client timeout is sooner than the Elastic Load Balancer’s timeout.[54]
- 463
- The load balancer received an X-Forwarded-For request header with more than 30 IP addresses.[54]
- 561 Unauthorized
- An error around authentication returned by a server registered with a load balancer. You configured a listener rule to authenticate users, but the identity provider (IdP) returned an error code when authenticating the user.[55]
Caching warning codes (obsoleted)
The following caching related warning codes were specified under RFC 7234. Unlike the other status codes above, these were not sent as the response status in the HTTP protocol, but as part of the «Warning» HTTP header.[56][57]
Since this «Warning» header is often neither sent by servers nor acknowledged by clients, this header and its codes were obsoleted by the HTTP Working Group in 2022 with RFC 9111.[58]
- 110 Response is Stale
- The response provided by a cache is stale (the content’s age exceeds a maximum age set by a Cache-Control header or heuristically chosen lifetime).
- 111 Revalidation Failed
- The cache was unable to validate the response, due to an inability to reach the origin server.
- 112 Disconnected Operation
- The cache is intentionally disconnected from the rest of the network.
- 113 Heuristic Expiration
- The cache heuristically chose a freshness lifetime greater than 24 hours and the response’s age is greater than 24 hours.
- 199 Miscellaneous Warning
- Arbitrary, non-specific warning. The warning text may be logged or presented to the user.
- 214 Transformation Applied
- Added by a proxy if it applies any transformation to the representation, such as changing the content encoding, media type or the like.
- 299 Miscellaneous Persistent Warning
- Same as 199, but indicating a persistent warning.
See also
- Custom error pages
- List of FTP server return codes
- List of HTTP header fields
- List of SMTP server return codes
- Common Log Format
Explanatory notes
- ^ Emphasised words and phrases such as must and should represent interpretation guidelines as given by RFC 2119
References
- ^ a b c «Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Status Code Registry». Iana.org. Archived from the original on December 11, 2011. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ^ «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 10.1.1 «Expect»«.
- ^ Goland, Yaronn; Whitehead, Jim; Faizi, Asad; Carter, Steve R.; Jensen, Del (February 1999). HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring – WEBDAV. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC2518. RFC 2518. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Oku, Kazuho (December 2017). An HTTP Status Code for Indicating Hints. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC8297. RFC 8297. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
- ^ Stewart, Mark; djna. «Create request with POST, which response codes 200 or 201 and content». Stack Overflow. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 15.3.4».
- ^ «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 7.7».
- ^ a b c d e Dusseault, Lisa, ed. (June 2007). HTTP Extensions for Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV). IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC4918. RFC 4918. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Delta encoding in HTTP. IETF. January 2002. doi:10.17487/RFC3229. RFC 3229. Retrieved February 25, 2011.
- ^ a b «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 15.4 «Redirection 3xx»«.
- ^ Berners-Lee, Tim; Fielding, Roy T.; Nielsen, Henrik Frystyk (May 1996). Hypertext Transfer Protocol – HTTP/1.0. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC1945. RFC 1945. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ «The GNU Taler tutorial for PHP Web shop developers 0.4.0». docs.taler.net. Archived from the original on November 8, 2017. Retrieved October 29, 2017.
- ^ «Google API Standard Error Responses». 2016. Archived from the original on May 25, 2017. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ^ «Sipgate API Documentation». Archived from the original on July 10, 2018. Retrieved July 10, 2018.
- ^ «Shopify Documentation». Archived from the original on July 25, 2018. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
- ^ «Stripe API Reference – Errors». stripe.com. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
- ^ «RFC2616 on status 413». Tools.ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ «RFC2616 on status 414». Tools.ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ «RFC2616 on status 416». Tools.ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ TheDeadLike. «HTTP/1.1 Status Codes 400 and 417, cannot choose which». serverFault. Archived from the original on October 10, 2015. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ Larry Masinter (April 1, 1998). Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol (HTCPCP/1.0). doi:10.17487/RFC2324. RFC 2324.
Any attempt to brew coffee with a teapot should result in the error code «418 I’m a teapot». The resulting entity body MAY be short and stout.
- ^ I’m a teapot
- ^ Barry Schwartz (August 26, 2014). «New Google Easter Egg For SEO Geeks: Server Status 418, I’m A Teapot». Search Engine Land. Archived from the original on November 15, 2015. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
- ^ «Google’s Teapot». Retrieved October 23, 2017.[dead link]
- ^ «Enable extra web security on a website». DreamHost. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
- ^ «I Went to a Russian Website and All I Got Was This Lousy Teapot». PCMag. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
- ^ a b c d Nottingham, M.; Fielding, R. (April 2012). «RFC 6585 – Additional HTTP Status Codes». Request for Comments. Internet Engineering Task Force. Archived from the original on May 4, 2012. Retrieved May 1, 2012.
- ^ Bray, T. (February 2016). «An HTTP Status Code to Report Legal Obstacles». ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ^ alex. «What is the correct HTTP status code to send when a site is down for maintenance?». Stack Overflow. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ Holtman, Koen; Mutz, Andrew H. (March 1998). Transparent Content Negotiation in HTTP. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC2295. RFC 2295. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Nielsen, Henrik Frystyk; Leach, Paul; Lawrence, Scott (February 2000). An HTTP Extension Framework. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC2774. RFC 2774. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ «Enum HttpStatus». Spring Framework. org.springframework.http. Archived from the original on October 25, 2015. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ «Twitter Error Codes & Responses». Twitter. 2014. Archived from the original on September 27, 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
- ^ «HTTP Status Codes and SEO: what you need to know». ContentKing. Retrieved August 9, 2019.
- ^ «Screenshot of error page». Archived from the original (bmp) on May 11, 2013. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
- ^ a b «Using token-based authentication». ArcGIS Server SOAP SDK. Archived from the original on September 26, 2014. Retrieved September 8, 2014.
- ^ «HTTP Error Codes and Quick Fixes». Docs.cpanel.net. Archived from the original on November 23, 2015. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
- ^ «SSL Labs API v3 Documentation». github.com.
- ^ «Platform Considerations | Pantheon Docs». pantheon.io. Archived from the original on January 6, 2017. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
- ^ «HTTP status codes — ascii-code.com». www.ascii-code.com. Archived from the original on January 7, 2017. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^
«Error message when you try to log on to Exchange 2007 by using Outlook Web Access: «440 Login Time-out»«. Microsoft. 2010. Retrieved November 13, 2013. - ^ «2.2.6 449 Retry With Status Code». Microsoft. 2009. Archived from the original on October 5, 2009. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
- ^ «MS-ASCMD, Section 3.1.5.2.2». Msdn.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on March 26, 2015. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ^ «Ms-oxdisco». Msdn.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2014. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ^ «The HTTP status codes in IIS 7.0». Microsoft. July 14, 2009. Archived from the original on April 9, 2009. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
- ^ «ngx_http_request.h». nginx 1.9.5 source code. nginx inc. Archived from the original on September 19, 2017. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ «ngx_http_special_response.c». nginx 1.9.5 source code. nginx inc. Archived from the original on May 8, 2018. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ «return» directive Archived March 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine (http_rewrite module) documentation.
- ^ «Troubleshooting: Error Pages». Cloudflare. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ «Error 520: web server returns an unknown error». Cloudflare. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ «527 Error: Railgun Listener to origin error». Cloudflare. Archived from the original on October 13, 2016. Retrieved October 12, 2016.
- ^ «Error 530». Cloudflare. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ a b «Troubleshoot Your Application Load Balancers – Elastic Load Balancing». docs.aws.amazon.com. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
- ^ «Troubleshoot your Application Load Balancers — Elastic Load Balancing». docs.aws.amazon.com. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
- ^ «Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Caching». datatracker.ietf.org. Retrieved September 25, 2021.
- ^ «Warning — HTTP | MDN». developer.mozilla.org. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
Some text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.5 Generic (CC BY-SA 2.5) license.
- ^ «RFC 9111: HTTP Caching, Section 5.5 «Warning»«. June 2022.
External links
- «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 15 «Status Codes»«.
- Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Status Code Registry
![]()
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) response status codes. Status codes are issued by a server in response to a client’s request made to the server. It includes codes from IETF Request for Comments (RFCs), other specifications, and some additional codes used in some common applications of the HTTP. The first digit of the status code specifies one of five standard classes of responses. The optional message phrases shown are typical, but any human-readable alternative may be provided, or none at all.
Unless otherwise stated, the status code is part of the HTTP standard (RFC 9110).
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) maintains the official registry of HTTP status codes.[1]
All HTTP response status codes are separated into five classes or categories. The first digit of the status code defines the class of response, while the last two digits do not have any classifying or categorization role. There are five classes defined by the standard:
- 1xx informational response – the request was received, continuing process
- 2xx successful – the request was successfully received, understood, and accepted
- 3xx redirection – further action needs to be taken in order to complete the request
- 4xx client error – the request contains bad syntax or cannot be fulfilled
- 5xx server error – the server failed to fulfil an apparently valid request
1xx informational response
An informational response indicates that the request was received and understood. It is issued on a provisional basis while request processing continues. It alerts the client to wait for a final response. The message consists only of the status line and optional header fields, and is terminated by an empty line. As the HTTP/1.0 standard did not define any 1xx status codes, servers must not[note 1] send a 1xx response to an HTTP/1.0 compliant client except under experimental conditions.
- 100 Continue
- The server has received the request headers and the client should proceed to send the request body (in the case of a request for which a body needs to be sent; for example, a POST request). Sending a large request body to a server after a request has been rejected for inappropriate headers would be inefficient. To have a server check the request’s headers, a client must send
Expect: 100-continueas a header in its initial request and receive a100 Continuestatus code in response before sending the body. If the client receives an error code such as 403 (Forbidden) or 405 (Method Not Allowed) then it should not send the request’s body. The response417 Expectation Failedindicates that the request should be repeated without theExpectheader as it indicates that the server does not support expectations (this is the case, for example, of HTTP/1.0 servers).[2] - 101 Switching Protocols
- The requester has asked the server to switch protocols and the server has agreed to do so.
- 102 Processing (WebDAV; RFC 2518)
- A WebDAV request may contain many sub-requests involving file operations, requiring a long time to complete the request. This code indicates that the server has received and is processing the request, but no response is available yet.[3] This prevents the client from timing out and assuming the request was lost.
- 103 Early Hints (RFC 8297)
- Used to return some response headers before final HTTP message.[4]
2xx success
This class of status codes indicates the action requested by the client was received, understood, and accepted.[1]
- 200 OK
- Standard response for successful HTTP requests. The actual response will depend on the request method used. In a GET request, the response will contain an entity corresponding to the requested resource. In a POST request, the response will contain an entity describing or containing the result of the action.
- 201 Created
- The request has been fulfilled, resulting in the creation of a new resource.[5]
- 202 Accepted
- The request has been accepted for processing, but the processing has not been completed. The request might or might not be eventually acted upon, and may be disallowed when processing occurs.
- 203 Non-Authoritative Information (since HTTP/1.1)
- The server is a transforming proxy (e.g. a Web accelerator) that received a 200 OK from its origin, but is returning a modified version of the origin’s response.[6][7]
- 204 No Content
- The server successfully processed the request, and is not returning any content.
- 205 Reset Content
- The server successfully processed the request, asks that the requester reset its document view, and is not returning any content.
- 206 Partial Content
- The server is delivering only part of the resource (byte serving) due to a range header sent by the client. The range header is used by HTTP clients to enable resuming of interrupted downloads, or split a download into multiple simultaneous streams.
- 207 Multi-Status (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The message body that follows is by default an XML message and can contain a number of separate response codes, depending on how many sub-requests were made.[8]
- 208 Already Reported (WebDAV; RFC 5842)
- The members of a DAV binding have already been enumerated in a preceding part of the (multistatus) response, and are not being included again.
- 226 IM Used (RFC 3229)
- The server has fulfilled a request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result of one or more instance-manipulations applied to the current instance.[9]
3xx redirection
This class of status code indicates the client must take additional action to complete the request. Many of these status codes are used in URL redirection.[1]
A user agent may carry out the additional action with no user interaction only if the method used in the second request is GET or HEAD. A user agent may automatically redirect a request. A user agent should detect and intervene to prevent cyclical redirects.[10]
- 300 Multiple Choices
- Indicates multiple options for the resource from which the client may choose (via agent-driven content negotiation). For example, this code could be used to present multiple video format options, to list files with different filename extensions, or to suggest word-sense disambiguation.
- 301 Moved Permanently
- This and all future requests should be directed to the given URI.
- 302 Found (Previously «Moved temporarily»)
- Tells the client to look at (browse to) another URL. The HTTP/1.0 specification (RFC 1945) required the client to perform a temporary redirect with the same method (the original describing phrase was «Moved Temporarily»),[11] but popular browsers implemented 302 redirects by changing the method to GET. Therefore, HTTP/1.1 added status codes 303 and 307 to distinguish between the two behaviours.[10]
- 303 See Other (since HTTP/1.1)
- The response to the request can be found under another URI using the GET method. When received in response to a POST (or PUT/DELETE), the client should presume that the server has received the data and should issue a new GET request to the given URI.
- 304 Not Modified
- Indicates that the resource has not been modified since the version specified by the request headers If-Modified-Since or If-None-Match. In such case, there is no need to retransmit the resource since the client still has a previously-downloaded copy.
- 305 Use Proxy (since HTTP/1.1)
- The requested resource is available only through a proxy, the address for which is provided in the response. For security reasons, many HTTP clients (such as Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer) do not obey this status code.
- 306 Switch Proxy
- No longer used. Originally meant «Subsequent requests should use the specified proxy.»
- 307 Temporary Redirect (since HTTP/1.1)
- In this case, the request should be repeated with another URI; however, future requests should still use the original URI. In contrast to how 302 was historically implemented, the request method is not allowed to be changed when reissuing the original request. For example, a POST request should be repeated using another POST request.
- 308 Permanent Redirect
- This and all future requests should be directed to the given URI. 308 parallel the behaviour of 301, but does not allow the HTTP method to change. So, for example, submitting a form to a permanently redirected resource may continue smoothly.
4xx client errors
![]()
This class of status code is intended for situations in which the error seems to have been caused by the client. Except when responding to a HEAD request, the server should include an entity containing an explanation of the error situation, and whether it is a temporary or permanent condition. These status codes are applicable to any request method. User agents should display any included entity to the user.
- 400 Bad Request
- The server cannot or will not process the request due to an apparent client error (e.g., malformed request syntax, size too large, invalid request message framing, or deceptive request routing).
- 401 Unauthorized
- Similar to 403 Forbidden, but specifically for use when authentication is required and has failed or has not yet been provided. The response must include a WWW-Authenticate header field containing a challenge applicable to the requested resource. See Basic access authentication and Digest access authentication. 401 semantically means «unauthorised», the user does not have valid authentication credentials for the target resource.
- Some sites incorrectly issue HTTP 401 when an IP address is banned from the website (usually the website domain) and that specific address is refused permission to access a website.[citation needed]
- 402 Payment Required
- Reserved for future use. The original intention was that this code might be used as part of some form of digital cash or micropayment scheme, as proposed, for example, by GNU Taler,[13] but that has not yet happened, and this code is not widely used. Google Developers API uses this status if a particular developer has exceeded the daily limit on requests.[14] Sipgate uses this code if an account does not have sufficient funds to start a call.[15] Shopify uses this code when the store has not paid their fees and is temporarily disabled.[16] Stripe uses this code for failed payments where parameters were correct, for example blocked fraudulent payments.[17]
- 403 Forbidden
- The request contained valid data and was understood by the server, but the server is refusing action. This may be due to the user not having the necessary permissions for a resource or needing an account of some sort, or attempting a prohibited action (e.g. creating a duplicate record where only one is allowed). This code is also typically used if the request provided authentication by answering the WWW-Authenticate header field challenge, but the server did not accept that authentication. The request should not be repeated.
- 404 Not Found
- The requested resource could not be found but may be available in the future. Subsequent requests by the client are permissible.
- 405 Method Not Allowed
- A request method is not supported for the requested resource; for example, a GET request on a form that requires data to be presented via POST, or a PUT request on a read-only resource.
- 406 Not Acceptable
- The requested resource is capable of generating only content not acceptable according to the Accept headers sent in the request. See Content negotiation.
- 407 Proxy Authentication Required
- The client must first authenticate itself with the proxy.
- 408 Request Timeout
- The server timed out waiting for the request. According to HTTP specifications: «The client did not produce a request within the time that the server was prepared to wait. The client MAY repeat the request without modifications at any later time.»
- 409 Conflict
- Indicates that the request could not be processed because of conflict in the current state of the resource, such as an edit conflict between multiple simultaneous updates.
- 410 Gone
- Indicates that the resource requested was previously in use but is no longer available and will not be available again. This should be used when a resource has been intentionally removed and the resource should be purged. Upon receiving a 410 status code, the client should not request the resource in the future. Clients such as search engines should remove the resource from their indices. Most use cases do not require clients and search engines to purge the resource, and a «404 Not Found» may be used instead.
- 411 Length Required
- The request did not specify the length of its content, which is required by the requested resource.
- 412 Precondition Failed
- The server does not meet one of the preconditions that the requester put on the request header fields.
- 413 Payload Too Large
- The request is larger than the server is willing or able to process. Previously called «Request Entity Too Large» in RFC 2616.[18]
- 414 URI Too Long
- The URI provided was too long for the server to process. Often the result of too much data being encoded as a query-string of a GET request, in which case it should be converted to a POST request. Called «Request-URI Too Long» previously in RFC 2616.[19]
- 415 Unsupported Media Type
- The request entity has a media type which the server or resource does not support. For example, the client uploads an image as image/svg+xml, but the server requires that images use a different format.
- 416 Range Not Satisfiable
- The client has asked for a portion of the file (byte serving), but the server cannot supply that portion. For example, if the client asked for a part of the file that lies beyond the end of the file. Called «Requested Range Not Satisfiable» previously RFC 2616.[20]
- 417 Expectation Failed
- The server cannot meet the requirements of the Expect request-header field.[21]
- 418 I’m a teapot (RFC 2324, RFC 7168)
- This code was defined in 1998 as one of the traditional IETF April Fools’ jokes, in RFC 2324, Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol, and is not expected to be implemented by actual HTTP servers. The RFC specifies this code should be returned by teapots requested to brew coffee.[22] This HTTP status is used as an Easter egg in some websites, such as Google.com’s «I’m a teapot» easter egg.[23][24][25] Sometimes, this status code is also used as a response to a blocked request, instead of the more appropriate 403 Forbidden.[26][27]
- 421 Misdirected Request
- The request was directed at a server that is not able to produce a response (for example because of connection reuse).
- 422 Unprocessable Entity
- The request was well-formed but was unable to be followed due to semantic errors.[8]
- 423 Locked (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The resource that is being accessed is locked.[8]
- 424 Failed Dependency (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The request failed because it depended on another request and that request failed (e.g., a PROPPATCH).[8]
- 425 Too Early (RFC 8470)
- Indicates that the server is unwilling to risk processing a request that might be replayed.
- 426 Upgrade Required
- The client should switch to a different protocol such as TLS/1.3, given in the Upgrade header field.
- 428 Precondition Required (RFC 6585)
- The origin server requires the request to be conditional. Intended to prevent the ‘lost update’ problem, where a client GETs a resource’s state, modifies it, and PUTs it back to the server, when meanwhile a third party has modified the state on the server, leading to a conflict.[28]
- 429 Too Many Requests (RFC 6585)
- The user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time. Intended for use with rate-limiting schemes.[28]
- 431 Request Header Fields Too Large (RFC 6585)
- The server is unwilling to process the request because either an individual header field, or all the header fields collectively, are too large.[28]
- 451 Unavailable For Legal Reasons (RFC 7725)
- A server operator has received a legal demand to deny access to a resource or to a set of resources that includes the requested resource.[29] The code 451 was chosen as a reference to the novel Fahrenheit 451 (see the Acknowledgements in the RFC).
5xx server errors
The server failed to fulfil a request.
Response status codes beginning with the digit «5» indicate cases in which the server is aware that it has encountered an error or is otherwise incapable of performing the request. Except when responding to a HEAD request, the server should include an entity containing an explanation of the error situation, and indicate whether it is a temporary or permanent condition. Likewise, user agents should display any included entity to the user. These response codes are applicable to any request method.
- 500 Internal Server Error
- A generic error message, given when an unexpected condition was encountered and no more specific message is suitable.
- 501 Not Implemented
- The server either does not recognize the request method, or it lacks the ability to fulfil the request. Usually this implies future availability (e.g., a new feature of a web-service API).
- 502 Bad Gateway
- The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and received an invalid response from the upstream server.
- 503 Service Unavailable
- The server cannot handle the request (because it is overloaded or down for maintenance). Generally, this is a temporary state.[30]
- 504 Gateway Timeout
- The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and did not receive a timely response from the upstream server.
- 505 HTTP Version Not Supported
- The server does not support the HTTP version used in the request.
- 506 Variant Also Negotiates (RFC 2295)
- Transparent content negotiation for the request results in a circular reference.[31]
- 507 Insufficient Storage (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The server is unable to store the representation needed to complete the request.[8]
- 508 Loop Detected (WebDAV; RFC 5842)
- The server detected an infinite loop while processing the request (sent instead of 208 Already Reported).
- 510 Not Extended (RFC 2774)
- Further extensions to the request are required for the server to fulfill it.[32]
- 511 Network Authentication Required (RFC 6585)
- The client needs to authenticate to gain network access. Intended for use by intercepting proxies used to control access to the network (e.g., «captive portals» used to require agreement to Terms of Service before granting full Internet access via a Wi-Fi hotspot).[28]
Unofficial codes
The following codes are not specified by any standard.
- 419 Page Expired (Laravel Framework)
- Used by the Laravel Framework when a CSRF Token is missing or expired.
- 420 Method Failure (Spring Framework)
- A deprecated response used by the Spring Framework when a method has failed.[33]
- 420 Enhance Your Calm (Twitter)
- Returned by version 1 of the Twitter Search and Trends API when the client is being rate limited; versions 1.1 and later use the 429 Too Many Requests response code instead.[34] The phrase «Enhance your calm» comes from the 1993 movie Demolition Man, and its association with this number is likely a reference to cannabis.[citation needed]
- 430 Request Header Fields Too Large (Shopify)
- Used by Shopify, instead of the 429 Too Many Requests response code, when too many URLs are requested within a certain time frame.[35]
- 450 Blocked by Windows Parental Controls (Microsoft)
- The Microsoft extension code indicated when Windows Parental Controls are turned on and are blocking access to the requested webpage.[36]
- 498 Invalid Token (Esri)
- Returned by ArcGIS for Server. Code 498 indicates an expired or otherwise invalid token.[37]
- 499 Token Required (Esri)
- Returned by ArcGIS for Server. Code 499 indicates that a token is required but was not submitted.[37]
- 509 Bandwidth Limit Exceeded (Apache Web Server/cPanel)
- The server has exceeded the bandwidth specified by the server administrator; this is often used by shared hosting providers to limit the bandwidth of customers.[38]
- 529 Site is overloaded
- Used by Qualys in the SSLLabs server testing API to signal that the site can’t process the request.[39]
- 530 Site is frozen
- Used by the Pantheon web platform to indicate a site that has been frozen due to inactivity.[40]
- 598 (Informal convention) Network read timeout error
- Used by some HTTP proxies to signal a network read timeout behind the proxy to a client in front of the proxy.[41]
- 599 Network Connect Timeout Error
- An error used by some HTTP proxies to signal a network connect timeout behind the proxy to a client in front of the proxy.
Internet Information Services
Microsoft’s Internet Information Services (IIS) web server expands the 4xx error space to signal errors with the client’s request.
- 440 Login Time-out
- The client’s session has expired and must log in again.[42]
- 449 Retry With
- The server cannot honour the request because the user has not provided the required information.[43]
- 451 Redirect
- Used in Exchange ActiveSync when either a more efficient server is available or the server cannot access the users’ mailbox.[44] The client is expected to re-run the HTTP AutoDiscover operation to find a more appropriate server.[45]
IIS sometimes uses additional decimal sub-codes for more specific information,[46] however these sub-codes only appear in the response payload and in documentation, not in the place of an actual HTTP status code.
nginx
The nginx web server software expands the 4xx error space to signal issues with the client’s request.[47][48]
- 444 No Response
- Used internally[49] to instruct the server to return no information to the client and close the connection immediately.
- 494 Request header too large
- Client sent too large request or too long header line.
- 495 SSL Certificate Error
- An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when the client has provided an invalid client certificate.
- 496 SSL Certificate Required
- An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when a client certificate is required but not provided.
- 497 HTTP Request Sent to HTTPS Port
- An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when the client has made a HTTP request to a port listening for HTTPS requests.
- 499 Client Closed Request
- Used when the client has closed the request before the server could send a response.
Cloudflare
Cloudflare’s reverse proxy service expands the 5xx series of errors space to signal issues with the origin server.[50]
- 520 Web Server Returned an Unknown Error
- The origin server returned an empty, unknown, or unexpected response to Cloudflare.[51]
- 521 Web Server Is Down
- The origin server refused connections from Cloudflare. Security solutions at the origin may be blocking legitimate connections from certain Cloudflare IP addresses.
- 522 Connection Timed Out
- Cloudflare timed out contacting the origin server.
- 523 Origin Is Unreachable
- Cloudflare could not reach the origin server; for example, if the DNS records for the origin server are incorrect or missing.
- 524 A Timeout Occurred
- Cloudflare was able to complete a TCP connection to the origin server, but did not receive a timely HTTP response.
- 525 SSL Handshake Failed
- Cloudflare could not negotiate a SSL/TLS handshake with the origin server.
- 526 Invalid SSL Certificate
- Cloudflare could not validate the SSL certificate on the origin web server. Also used by Cloud Foundry’s gorouter.
- 527 Railgun Error
- Error 527 indicates an interrupted connection between Cloudflare and the origin server’s Railgun server.[52]
- 530
- Error 530 is returned along with a 1xxx error.[53]
AWS Elastic Load Balancer
Amazon’s Elastic Load Balancing adds a few custom return codes
- 460
- Client closed the connection with the load balancer before the idle timeout period elapsed. Typically when client timeout is sooner than the Elastic Load Balancer’s timeout.[54]
- 463
- The load balancer received an X-Forwarded-For request header with more than 30 IP addresses.[54]
- 561 Unauthorized
- An error around authentication returned by a server registered with a load balancer. You configured a listener rule to authenticate users, but the identity provider (IdP) returned an error code when authenticating the user.[55]
Caching warning codes (obsoleted)
The following caching related warning codes were specified under RFC 7234. Unlike the other status codes above, these were not sent as the response status in the HTTP protocol, but as part of the «Warning» HTTP header.[56][57]
Since this «Warning» header is often neither sent by servers nor acknowledged by clients, this header and its codes were obsoleted by the HTTP Working Group in 2022 with RFC 9111.[58]
- 110 Response is Stale
- The response provided by a cache is stale (the content’s age exceeds a maximum age set by a Cache-Control header or heuristically chosen lifetime).
- 111 Revalidation Failed
- The cache was unable to validate the response, due to an inability to reach the origin server.
- 112 Disconnected Operation
- The cache is intentionally disconnected from the rest of the network.
- 113 Heuristic Expiration
- The cache heuristically chose a freshness lifetime greater than 24 hours and the response’s age is greater than 24 hours.
- 199 Miscellaneous Warning
- Arbitrary, non-specific warning. The warning text may be logged or presented to the user.
- 214 Transformation Applied
- Added by a proxy if it applies any transformation to the representation, such as changing the content encoding, media type or the like.
- 299 Miscellaneous Persistent Warning
- Same as 199, but indicating a persistent warning.
See also
- Custom error pages
- List of FTP server return codes
- List of HTTP header fields
- List of SMTP server return codes
- Common Log Format
Explanatory notes
- ^ Emphasised words and phrases such as must and should represent interpretation guidelines as given by RFC 2119
References
- ^ a b c «Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Status Code Registry». Iana.org. Archived from the original on December 11, 2011. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ^ «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 10.1.1 «Expect»«.
- ^ Goland, Yaronn; Whitehead, Jim; Faizi, Asad; Carter, Steve R.; Jensen, Del (February 1999). HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring – WEBDAV. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC2518. RFC 2518. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Oku, Kazuho (December 2017). An HTTP Status Code for Indicating Hints. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC8297. RFC 8297. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
- ^ Stewart, Mark; djna. «Create request with POST, which response codes 200 or 201 and content». Stack Overflow. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 15.3.4».
- ^ «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 7.7».
- ^ a b c d e Dusseault, Lisa, ed. (June 2007). HTTP Extensions for Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV). IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC4918. RFC 4918. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Delta encoding in HTTP. IETF. January 2002. doi:10.17487/RFC3229. RFC 3229. Retrieved February 25, 2011.
- ^ a b «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 15.4 «Redirection 3xx»«.
- ^ Berners-Lee, Tim; Fielding, Roy T.; Nielsen, Henrik Frystyk (May 1996). Hypertext Transfer Protocol – HTTP/1.0. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC1945. RFC 1945. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ «The GNU Taler tutorial for PHP Web shop developers 0.4.0». docs.taler.net. Archived from the original on November 8, 2017. Retrieved October 29, 2017.
- ^ «Google API Standard Error Responses». 2016. Archived from the original on May 25, 2017. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ^ «Sipgate API Documentation». Archived from the original on July 10, 2018. Retrieved July 10, 2018.
- ^ «Shopify Documentation». Archived from the original on July 25, 2018. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
- ^ «Stripe API Reference – Errors». stripe.com. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
- ^ «RFC2616 on status 413». Tools.ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ «RFC2616 on status 414». Tools.ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ «RFC2616 on status 416». Tools.ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ TheDeadLike. «HTTP/1.1 Status Codes 400 and 417, cannot choose which». serverFault. Archived from the original on October 10, 2015. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ Larry Masinter (April 1, 1998). Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol (HTCPCP/1.0). doi:10.17487/RFC2324. RFC 2324.
Any attempt to brew coffee with a teapot should result in the error code «418 I’m a teapot». The resulting entity body MAY be short and stout.
- ^ I’m a teapot
- ^ Barry Schwartz (August 26, 2014). «New Google Easter Egg For SEO Geeks: Server Status 418, I’m A Teapot». Search Engine Land. Archived from the original on November 15, 2015. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
- ^ «Google’s Teapot». Retrieved October 23, 2017.[dead link]
- ^ «Enable extra web security on a website». DreamHost. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
- ^ «I Went to a Russian Website and All I Got Was This Lousy Teapot». PCMag. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
- ^ a b c d Nottingham, M.; Fielding, R. (April 2012). «RFC 6585 – Additional HTTP Status Codes». Request for Comments. Internet Engineering Task Force. Archived from the original on May 4, 2012. Retrieved May 1, 2012.
- ^ Bray, T. (February 2016). «An HTTP Status Code to Report Legal Obstacles». ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ^ alex. «What is the correct HTTP status code to send when a site is down for maintenance?». Stack Overflow. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ Holtman, Koen; Mutz, Andrew H. (March 1998). Transparent Content Negotiation in HTTP. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC2295. RFC 2295. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Nielsen, Henrik Frystyk; Leach, Paul; Lawrence, Scott (February 2000). An HTTP Extension Framework. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC2774. RFC 2774. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ «Enum HttpStatus». Spring Framework. org.springframework.http. Archived from the original on October 25, 2015. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ «Twitter Error Codes & Responses». Twitter. 2014. Archived from the original on September 27, 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
- ^ «HTTP Status Codes and SEO: what you need to know». ContentKing. Retrieved August 9, 2019.
- ^ «Screenshot of error page». Archived from the original (bmp) on May 11, 2013. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
- ^ a b «Using token-based authentication». ArcGIS Server SOAP SDK. Archived from the original on September 26, 2014. Retrieved September 8, 2014.
- ^ «HTTP Error Codes and Quick Fixes». Docs.cpanel.net. Archived from the original on November 23, 2015. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
- ^ «SSL Labs API v3 Documentation». github.com.
- ^ «Platform Considerations | Pantheon Docs». pantheon.io. Archived from the original on January 6, 2017. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
- ^ «HTTP status codes — ascii-code.com». www.ascii-code.com. Archived from the original on January 7, 2017. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^
«Error message when you try to log on to Exchange 2007 by using Outlook Web Access: «440 Login Time-out»«. Microsoft. 2010. Retrieved November 13, 2013. - ^ «2.2.6 449 Retry With Status Code». Microsoft. 2009. Archived from the original on October 5, 2009. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
- ^ «MS-ASCMD, Section 3.1.5.2.2». Msdn.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on March 26, 2015. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ^ «Ms-oxdisco». Msdn.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2014. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ^ «The HTTP status codes in IIS 7.0». Microsoft. July 14, 2009. Archived from the original on April 9, 2009. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
- ^ «ngx_http_request.h». nginx 1.9.5 source code. nginx inc. Archived from the original on September 19, 2017. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ «ngx_http_special_response.c». nginx 1.9.5 source code. nginx inc. Archived from the original on May 8, 2018. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ «return» directive Archived March 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine (http_rewrite module) documentation.
- ^ «Troubleshooting: Error Pages». Cloudflare. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ «Error 520: web server returns an unknown error». Cloudflare. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ «527 Error: Railgun Listener to origin error». Cloudflare. Archived from the original on October 13, 2016. Retrieved October 12, 2016.
- ^ «Error 530». Cloudflare. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ a b «Troubleshoot Your Application Load Balancers – Elastic Load Balancing». docs.aws.amazon.com. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
- ^ «Troubleshoot your Application Load Balancers — Elastic Load Balancing». docs.aws.amazon.com. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
- ^ «Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Caching». datatracker.ietf.org. Retrieved September 25, 2021.
- ^ «Warning — HTTP | MDN». developer.mozilla.org. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
Some text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.5 Generic (CC BY-SA 2.5) license.
- ^ «RFC 9111: HTTP Caching, Section 5.5 «Warning»«. June 2022.
External links
- «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 15 «Status Codes»«.
- Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Status Code Registry
![]()
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) response status codes. Status codes are issued by a server in response to a client’s request made to the server. It includes codes from IETF Request for Comments (RFCs), other specifications, and some additional codes used in some common applications of the HTTP. The first digit of the status code specifies one of five standard classes of responses. The optional message phrases shown are typical, but any human-readable alternative may be provided, or none at all.
Unless otherwise stated, the status code is part of the HTTP standard (RFC 9110).
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) maintains the official registry of HTTP status codes.[1]
All HTTP response status codes are separated into five classes or categories. The first digit of the status code defines the class of response, while the last two digits do not have any classifying or categorization role. There are five classes defined by the standard:
- 1xx informational response – the request was received, continuing process
- 2xx successful – the request was successfully received, understood, and accepted
- 3xx redirection – further action needs to be taken in order to complete the request
- 4xx client error – the request contains bad syntax or cannot be fulfilled
- 5xx server error – the server failed to fulfil an apparently valid request
1xx informational response
An informational response indicates that the request was received and understood. It is issued on a provisional basis while request processing continues. It alerts the client to wait for a final response. The message consists only of the status line and optional header fields, and is terminated by an empty line. As the HTTP/1.0 standard did not define any 1xx status codes, servers must not[note 1] send a 1xx response to an HTTP/1.0 compliant client except under experimental conditions.
- 100 Continue
- The server has received the request headers and the client should proceed to send the request body (in the case of a request for which a body needs to be sent; for example, a POST request). Sending a large request body to a server after a request has been rejected for inappropriate headers would be inefficient. To have a server check the request’s headers, a client must send
Expect: 100-continueas a header in its initial request and receive a100 Continuestatus code in response before sending the body. If the client receives an error code such as 403 (Forbidden) or 405 (Method Not Allowed) then it should not send the request’s body. The response417 Expectation Failedindicates that the request should be repeated without theExpectheader as it indicates that the server does not support expectations (this is the case, for example, of HTTP/1.0 servers).[2] - 101 Switching Protocols
- The requester has asked the server to switch protocols and the server has agreed to do so.
- 102 Processing (WebDAV; RFC 2518)
- A WebDAV request may contain many sub-requests involving file operations, requiring a long time to complete the request. This code indicates that the server has received and is processing the request, but no response is available yet.[3] This prevents the client from timing out and assuming the request was lost.
- 103 Early Hints (RFC 8297)
- Used to return some response headers before final HTTP message.[4]
2xx success
This class of status codes indicates the action requested by the client was received, understood, and accepted.[1]
- 200 OK
- Standard response for successful HTTP requests. The actual response will depend on the request method used. In a GET request, the response will contain an entity corresponding to the requested resource. In a POST request, the response will contain an entity describing or containing the result of the action.
- 201 Created
- The request has been fulfilled, resulting in the creation of a new resource.[5]
- 202 Accepted
- The request has been accepted for processing, but the processing has not been completed. The request might or might not be eventually acted upon, and may be disallowed when processing occurs.
- 203 Non-Authoritative Information (since HTTP/1.1)
- The server is a transforming proxy (e.g. a Web accelerator) that received a 200 OK from its origin, but is returning a modified version of the origin’s response.[6][7]
- 204 No Content
- The server successfully processed the request, and is not returning any content.
- 205 Reset Content
- The server successfully processed the request, asks that the requester reset its document view, and is not returning any content.
- 206 Partial Content
- The server is delivering only part of the resource (byte serving) due to a range header sent by the client. The range header is used by HTTP clients to enable resuming of interrupted downloads, or split a download into multiple simultaneous streams.
- 207 Multi-Status (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The message body that follows is by default an XML message and can contain a number of separate response codes, depending on how many sub-requests were made.[8]
- 208 Already Reported (WebDAV; RFC 5842)
- The members of a DAV binding have already been enumerated in a preceding part of the (multistatus) response, and are not being included again.
- 226 IM Used (RFC 3229)
- The server has fulfilled a request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result of one or more instance-manipulations applied to the current instance.[9]
3xx redirection
This class of status code indicates the client must take additional action to complete the request. Many of these status codes are used in URL redirection.[1]
A user agent may carry out the additional action with no user interaction only if the method used in the second request is GET or HEAD. A user agent may automatically redirect a request. A user agent should detect and intervene to prevent cyclical redirects.[10]
- 300 Multiple Choices
- Indicates multiple options for the resource from which the client may choose (via agent-driven content negotiation). For example, this code could be used to present multiple video format options, to list files with different filename extensions, or to suggest word-sense disambiguation.
- 301 Moved Permanently
- This and all future requests should be directed to the given URI.
- 302 Found (Previously «Moved temporarily»)
- Tells the client to look at (browse to) another URL. The HTTP/1.0 specification (RFC 1945) required the client to perform a temporary redirect with the same method (the original describing phrase was «Moved Temporarily»),[11] but popular browsers implemented 302 redirects by changing the method to GET. Therefore, HTTP/1.1 added status codes 303 and 307 to distinguish between the two behaviours.[10]
- 303 See Other (since HTTP/1.1)
- The response to the request can be found under another URI using the GET method. When received in response to a POST (or PUT/DELETE), the client should presume that the server has received the data and should issue a new GET request to the given URI.
- 304 Not Modified
- Indicates that the resource has not been modified since the version specified by the request headers If-Modified-Since or If-None-Match. In such case, there is no need to retransmit the resource since the client still has a previously-downloaded copy.
- 305 Use Proxy (since HTTP/1.1)
- The requested resource is available only through a proxy, the address for which is provided in the response. For security reasons, many HTTP clients (such as Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer) do not obey this status code.
- 306 Switch Proxy
- No longer used. Originally meant «Subsequent requests should use the specified proxy.»
- 307 Temporary Redirect (since HTTP/1.1)
- In this case, the request should be repeated with another URI; however, future requests should still use the original URI. In contrast to how 302 was historically implemented, the request method is not allowed to be changed when reissuing the original request. For example, a POST request should be repeated using another POST request.
- 308 Permanent Redirect
- This and all future requests should be directed to the given URI. 308 parallel the behaviour of 301, but does not allow the HTTP method to change. So, for example, submitting a form to a permanently redirected resource may continue smoothly.
4xx client errors
![]()
This class of status code is intended for situations in which the error seems to have been caused by the client. Except when responding to a HEAD request, the server should include an entity containing an explanation of the error situation, and whether it is a temporary or permanent condition. These status codes are applicable to any request method. User agents should display any included entity to the user.
- 400 Bad Request
- The server cannot or will not process the request due to an apparent client error (e.g., malformed request syntax, size too large, invalid request message framing, or deceptive request routing).
- 401 Unauthorized
- Similar to 403 Forbidden, but specifically for use when authentication is required and has failed or has not yet been provided. The response must include a WWW-Authenticate header field containing a challenge applicable to the requested resource. See Basic access authentication and Digest access authentication. 401 semantically means «unauthorised», the user does not have valid authentication credentials for the target resource.
- Some sites incorrectly issue HTTP 401 when an IP address is banned from the website (usually the website domain) and that specific address is refused permission to access a website.[citation needed]
- 402 Payment Required
- Reserved for future use. The original intention was that this code might be used as part of some form of digital cash or micropayment scheme, as proposed, for example, by GNU Taler,[13] but that has not yet happened, and this code is not widely used. Google Developers API uses this status if a particular developer has exceeded the daily limit on requests.[14] Sipgate uses this code if an account does not have sufficient funds to start a call.[15] Shopify uses this code when the store has not paid their fees and is temporarily disabled.[16] Stripe uses this code for failed payments where parameters were correct, for example blocked fraudulent payments.[17]
- 403 Forbidden
- The request contained valid data and was understood by the server, but the server is refusing action. This may be due to the user not having the necessary permissions for a resource or needing an account of some sort, or attempting a prohibited action (e.g. creating a duplicate record where only one is allowed). This code is also typically used if the request provided authentication by answering the WWW-Authenticate header field challenge, but the server did not accept that authentication. The request should not be repeated.
- 404 Not Found
- The requested resource could not be found but may be available in the future. Subsequent requests by the client are permissible.
- 405 Method Not Allowed
- A request method is not supported for the requested resource; for example, a GET request on a form that requires data to be presented via POST, or a PUT request on a read-only resource.
- 406 Not Acceptable
- The requested resource is capable of generating only content not acceptable according to the Accept headers sent in the request. See Content negotiation.
- 407 Proxy Authentication Required
- The client must first authenticate itself with the proxy.
- 408 Request Timeout
- The server timed out waiting for the request. According to HTTP specifications: «The client did not produce a request within the time that the server was prepared to wait. The client MAY repeat the request without modifications at any later time.»
- 409 Conflict
- Indicates that the request could not be processed because of conflict in the current state of the resource, such as an edit conflict between multiple simultaneous updates.
- 410 Gone
- Indicates that the resource requested was previously in use but is no longer available and will not be available again. This should be used when a resource has been intentionally removed and the resource should be purged. Upon receiving a 410 status code, the client should not request the resource in the future. Clients such as search engines should remove the resource from their indices. Most use cases do not require clients and search engines to purge the resource, and a «404 Not Found» may be used instead.
- 411 Length Required
- The request did not specify the length of its content, which is required by the requested resource.
- 412 Precondition Failed
- The server does not meet one of the preconditions that the requester put on the request header fields.
- 413 Payload Too Large
- The request is larger than the server is willing or able to process. Previously called «Request Entity Too Large» in RFC 2616.[18]
- 414 URI Too Long
- The URI provided was too long for the server to process. Often the result of too much data being encoded as a query-string of a GET request, in which case it should be converted to a POST request. Called «Request-URI Too Long» previously in RFC 2616.[19]
- 415 Unsupported Media Type
- The request entity has a media type which the server or resource does not support. For example, the client uploads an image as image/svg+xml, but the server requires that images use a different format.
- 416 Range Not Satisfiable
- The client has asked for a portion of the file (byte serving), but the server cannot supply that portion. For example, if the client asked for a part of the file that lies beyond the end of the file. Called «Requested Range Not Satisfiable» previously RFC 2616.[20]
- 417 Expectation Failed
- The server cannot meet the requirements of the Expect request-header field.[21]
- 418 I’m a teapot (RFC 2324, RFC 7168)
- This code was defined in 1998 as one of the traditional IETF April Fools’ jokes, in RFC 2324, Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol, and is not expected to be implemented by actual HTTP servers. The RFC specifies this code should be returned by teapots requested to brew coffee.[22] This HTTP status is used as an Easter egg in some websites, such as Google.com’s «I’m a teapot» easter egg.[23][24][25] Sometimes, this status code is also used as a response to a blocked request, instead of the more appropriate 403 Forbidden.[26][27]
- 421 Misdirected Request
- The request was directed at a server that is not able to produce a response (for example because of connection reuse).
- 422 Unprocessable Entity
- The request was well-formed but was unable to be followed due to semantic errors.[8]
- 423 Locked (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The resource that is being accessed is locked.[8]
- 424 Failed Dependency (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The request failed because it depended on another request and that request failed (e.g., a PROPPATCH).[8]
- 425 Too Early (RFC 8470)
- Indicates that the server is unwilling to risk processing a request that might be replayed.
- 426 Upgrade Required
- The client should switch to a different protocol such as TLS/1.3, given in the Upgrade header field.
- 428 Precondition Required (RFC 6585)
- The origin server requires the request to be conditional. Intended to prevent the ‘lost update’ problem, where a client GETs a resource’s state, modifies it, and PUTs it back to the server, when meanwhile a third party has modified the state on the server, leading to a conflict.[28]
- 429 Too Many Requests (RFC 6585)
- The user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time. Intended for use with rate-limiting schemes.[28]
- 431 Request Header Fields Too Large (RFC 6585)
- The server is unwilling to process the request because either an individual header field, or all the header fields collectively, are too large.[28]
- 451 Unavailable For Legal Reasons (RFC 7725)
- A server operator has received a legal demand to deny access to a resource or to a set of resources that includes the requested resource.[29] The code 451 was chosen as a reference to the novel Fahrenheit 451 (see the Acknowledgements in the RFC).
5xx server errors
The server failed to fulfil a request.
Response status codes beginning with the digit «5» indicate cases in which the server is aware that it has encountered an error or is otherwise incapable of performing the request. Except when responding to a HEAD request, the server should include an entity containing an explanation of the error situation, and indicate whether it is a temporary or permanent condition. Likewise, user agents should display any included entity to the user. These response codes are applicable to any request method.
- 500 Internal Server Error
- A generic error message, given when an unexpected condition was encountered and no more specific message is suitable.
- 501 Not Implemented
- The server either does not recognize the request method, or it lacks the ability to fulfil the request. Usually this implies future availability (e.g., a new feature of a web-service API).
- 502 Bad Gateway
- The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and received an invalid response from the upstream server.
- 503 Service Unavailable
- The server cannot handle the request (because it is overloaded or down for maintenance). Generally, this is a temporary state.[30]
- 504 Gateway Timeout
- The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and did not receive a timely response from the upstream server.
- 505 HTTP Version Not Supported
- The server does not support the HTTP version used in the request.
- 506 Variant Also Negotiates (RFC 2295)
- Transparent content negotiation for the request results in a circular reference.[31]
- 507 Insufficient Storage (WebDAV; RFC 4918)
- The server is unable to store the representation needed to complete the request.[8]
- 508 Loop Detected (WebDAV; RFC 5842)
- The server detected an infinite loop while processing the request (sent instead of 208 Already Reported).
- 510 Not Extended (RFC 2774)
- Further extensions to the request are required for the server to fulfill it.[32]
- 511 Network Authentication Required (RFC 6585)
- The client needs to authenticate to gain network access. Intended for use by intercepting proxies used to control access to the network (e.g., «captive portals» used to require agreement to Terms of Service before granting full Internet access via a Wi-Fi hotspot).[28]
Unofficial codes
The following codes are not specified by any standard.
- 419 Page Expired (Laravel Framework)
- Used by the Laravel Framework when a CSRF Token is missing or expired.
- 420 Method Failure (Spring Framework)
- A deprecated response used by the Spring Framework when a method has failed.[33]
- 420 Enhance Your Calm (Twitter)
- Returned by version 1 of the Twitter Search and Trends API when the client is being rate limited; versions 1.1 and later use the 429 Too Many Requests response code instead.[34] The phrase «Enhance your calm» comes from the 1993 movie Demolition Man, and its association with this number is likely a reference to cannabis.[citation needed]
- 430 Request Header Fields Too Large (Shopify)
- Used by Shopify, instead of the 429 Too Many Requests response code, when too many URLs are requested within a certain time frame.[35]
- 450 Blocked by Windows Parental Controls (Microsoft)
- The Microsoft extension code indicated when Windows Parental Controls are turned on and are blocking access to the requested webpage.[36]
- 498 Invalid Token (Esri)
- Returned by ArcGIS for Server. Code 498 indicates an expired or otherwise invalid token.[37]
- 499 Token Required (Esri)
- Returned by ArcGIS for Server. Code 499 indicates that a token is required but was not submitted.[37]
- 509 Bandwidth Limit Exceeded (Apache Web Server/cPanel)
- The server has exceeded the bandwidth specified by the server administrator; this is often used by shared hosting providers to limit the bandwidth of customers.[38]
- 529 Site is overloaded
- Used by Qualys in the SSLLabs server testing API to signal that the site can’t process the request.[39]
- 530 Site is frozen
- Used by the Pantheon web platform to indicate a site that has been frozen due to inactivity.[40]
- 598 (Informal convention) Network read timeout error
- Used by some HTTP proxies to signal a network read timeout behind the proxy to a client in front of the proxy.[41]
- 599 Network Connect Timeout Error
- An error used by some HTTP proxies to signal a network connect timeout behind the proxy to a client in front of the proxy.
Internet Information Services
Microsoft’s Internet Information Services (IIS) web server expands the 4xx error space to signal errors with the client’s request.
- 440 Login Time-out
- The client’s session has expired and must log in again.[42]
- 449 Retry With
- The server cannot honour the request because the user has not provided the required information.[43]
- 451 Redirect
- Used in Exchange ActiveSync when either a more efficient server is available or the server cannot access the users’ mailbox.[44] The client is expected to re-run the HTTP AutoDiscover operation to find a more appropriate server.[45]
IIS sometimes uses additional decimal sub-codes for more specific information,[46] however these sub-codes only appear in the response payload and in documentation, not in the place of an actual HTTP status code.
nginx
The nginx web server software expands the 4xx error space to signal issues with the client’s request.[47][48]
- 444 No Response
- Used internally[49] to instruct the server to return no information to the client and close the connection immediately.
- 494 Request header too large
- Client sent too large request or too long header line.
- 495 SSL Certificate Error
- An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when the client has provided an invalid client certificate.
- 496 SSL Certificate Required
- An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when a client certificate is required but not provided.
- 497 HTTP Request Sent to HTTPS Port
- An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when the client has made a HTTP request to a port listening for HTTPS requests.
- 499 Client Closed Request
- Used when the client has closed the request before the server could send a response.
Cloudflare
Cloudflare’s reverse proxy service expands the 5xx series of errors space to signal issues with the origin server.[50]
- 520 Web Server Returned an Unknown Error
- The origin server returned an empty, unknown, or unexpected response to Cloudflare.[51]
- 521 Web Server Is Down
- The origin server refused connections from Cloudflare. Security solutions at the origin may be blocking legitimate connections from certain Cloudflare IP addresses.
- 522 Connection Timed Out
- Cloudflare timed out contacting the origin server.
- 523 Origin Is Unreachable
- Cloudflare could not reach the origin server; for example, if the DNS records for the origin server are incorrect or missing.
- 524 A Timeout Occurred
- Cloudflare was able to complete a TCP connection to the origin server, but did not receive a timely HTTP response.
- 525 SSL Handshake Failed
- Cloudflare could not negotiate a SSL/TLS handshake with the origin server.
- 526 Invalid SSL Certificate
- Cloudflare could not validate the SSL certificate on the origin web server. Also used by Cloud Foundry’s gorouter.
- 527 Railgun Error
- Error 527 indicates an interrupted connection between Cloudflare and the origin server’s Railgun server.[52]
- 530
- Error 530 is returned along with a 1xxx error.[53]
AWS Elastic Load Balancer
Amazon’s Elastic Load Balancing adds a few custom return codes
- 460
- Client closed the connection with the load balancer before the idle timeout period elapsed. Typically when client timeout is sooner than the Elastic Load Balancer’s timeout.[54]
- 463
- The load balancer received an X-Forwarded-For request header with more than 30 IP addresses.[54]
- 561 Unauthorized
- An error around authentication returned by a server registered with a load balancer. You configured a listener rule to authenticate users, but the identity provider (IdP) returned an error code when authenticating the user.[55]
Caching warning codes (obsoleted)
The following caching related warning codes were specified under RFC 7234. Unlike the other status codes above, these were not sent as the response status in the HTTP protocol, but as part of the «Warning» HTTP header.[56][57]
Since this «Warning» header is often neither sent by servers nor acknowledged by clients, this header and its codes were obsoleted by the HTTP Working Group in 2022 with RFC 9111.[58]
- 110 Response is Stale
- The response provided by a cache is stale (the content’s age exceeds a maximum age set by a Cache-Control header or heuristically chosen lifetime).
- 111 Revalidation Failed
- The cache was unable to validate the response, due to an inability to reach the origin server.
- 112 Disconnected Operation
- The cache is intentionally disconnected from the rest of the network.
- 113 Heuristic Expiration
- The cache heuristically chose a freshness lifetime greater than 24 hours and the response’s age is greater than 24 hours.
- 199 Miscellaneous Warning
- Arbitrary, non-specific warning. The warning text may be logged or presented to the user.
- 214 Transformation Applied
- Added by a proxy if it applies any transformation to the representation, such as changing the content encoding, media type or the like.
- 299 Miscellaneous Persistent Warning
- Same as 199, but indicating a persistent warning.
See also
- Custom error pages
- List of FTP server return codes
- List of HTTP header fields
- List of SMTP server return codes
- Common Log Format
Explanatory notes
- ^ Emphasised words and phrases such as must and should represent interpretation guidelines as given by RFC 2119
References
- ^ a b c «Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Status Code Registry». Iana.org. Archived from the original on December 11, 2011. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ^ «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 10.1.1 «Expect»«.
- ^ Goland, Yaronn; Whitehead, Jim; Faizi, Asad; Carter, Steve R.; Jensen, Del (February 1999). HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring – WEBDAV. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC2518. RFC 2518. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Oku, Kazuho (December 2017). An HTTP Status Code for Indicating Hints. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC8297. RFC 8297. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
- ^ Stewart, Mark; djna. «Create request with POST, which response codes 200 or 201 and content». Stack Overflow. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 15.3.4».
- ^ «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 7.7».
- ^ a b c d e Dusseault, Lisa, ed. (June 2007). HTTP Extensions for Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV). IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC4918. RFC 4918. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Delta encoding in HTTP. IETF. January 2002. doi:10.17487/RFC3229. RFC 3229. Retrieved February 25, 2011.
- ^ a b «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 15.4 «Redirection 3xx»«.
- ^ Berners-Lee, Tim; Fielding, Roy T.; Nielsen, Henrik Frystyk (May 1996). Hypertext Transfer Protocol – HTTP/1.0. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC1945. RFC 1945. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ «The GNU Taler tutorial for PHP Web shop developers 0.4.0». docs.taler.net. Archived from the original on November 8, 2017. Retrieved October 29, 2017.
- ^ «Google API Standard Error Responses». 2016. Archived from the original on May 25, 2017. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ^ «Sipgate API Documentation». Archived from the original on July 10, 2018. Retrieved July 10, 2018.
- ^ «Shopify Documentation». Archived from the original on July 25, 2018. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
- ^ «Stripe API Reference – Errors». stripe.com. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
- ^ «RFC2616 on status 413». Tools.ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ «RFC2616 on status 414». Tools.ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ «RFC2616 on status 416». Tools.ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ TheDeadLike. «HTTP/1.1 Status Codes 400 and 417, cannot choose which». serverFault. Archived from the original on October 10, 2015. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ Larry Masinter (April 1, 1998). Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol (HTCPCP/1.0). doi:10.17487/RFC2324. RFC 2324.
Any attempt to brew coffee with a teapot should result in the error code «418 I’m a teapot». The resulting entity body MAY be short and stout.
- ^ I’m a teapot
- ^ Barry Schwartz (August 26, 2014). «New Google Easter Egg For SEO Geeks: Server Status 418, I’m A Teapot». Search Engine Land. Archived from the original on November 15, 2015. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
- ^ «Google’s Teapot». Retrieved October 23, 2017.[dead link]
- ^ «Enable extra web security on a website». DreamHost. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
- ^ «I Went to a Russian Website and All I Got Was This Lousy Teapot». PCMag. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
- ^ a b c d Nottingham, M.; Fielding, R. (April 2012). «RFC 6585 – Additional HTTP Status Codes». Request for Comments. Internet Engineering Task Force. Archived from the original on May 4, 2012. Retrieved May 1, 2012.
- ^ Bray, T. (February 2016). «An HTTP Status Code to Report Legal Obstacles». ietf.org. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ^ alex. «What is the correct HTTP status code to send when a site is down for maintenance?». Stack Overflow. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ Holtman, Koen; Mutz, Andrew H. (March 1998). Transparent Content Negotiation in HTTP. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC2295. RFC 2295. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Nielsen, Henrik Frystyk; Leach, Paul; Lawrence, Scott (February 2000). An HTTP Extension Framework. IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC2774. RFC 2774. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ «Enum HttpStatus». Spring Framework. org.springframework.http. Archived from the original on October 25, 2015. Retrieved October 16, 2015.
- ^ «Twitter Error Codes & Responses». Twitter. 2014. Archived from the original on September 27, 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
- ^ «HTTP Status Codes and SEO: what you need to know». ContentKing. Retrieved August 9, 2019.
- ^ «Screenshot of error page». Archived from the original (bmp) on May 11, 2013. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
- ^ a b «Using token-based authentication». ArcGIS Server SOAP SDK. Archived from the original on September 26, 2014. Retrieved September 8, 2014.
- ^ «HTTP Error Codes and Quick Fixes». Docs.cpanel.net. Archived from the original on November 23, 2015. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
- ^ «SSL Labs API v3 Documentation». github.com.
- ^ «Platform Considerations | Pantheon Docs». pantheon.io. Archived from the original on January 6, 2017. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
- ^ «HTTP status codes — ascii-code.com». www.ascii-code.com. Archived from the original on January 7, 2017. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^
«Error message when you try to log on to Exchange 2007 by using Outlook Web Access: «440 Login Time-out»«. Microsoft. 2010. Retrieved November 13, 2013. - ^ «2.2.6 449 Retry With Status Code». Microsoft. 2009. Archived from the original on October 5, 2009. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
- ^ «MS-ASCMD, Section 3.1.5.2.2». Msdn.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on March 26, 2015. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ^ «Ms-oxdisco». Msdn.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2014. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
- ^ «The HTTP status codes in IIS 7.0». Microsoft. July 14, 2009. Archived from the original on April 9, 2009. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
- ^ «ngx_http_request.h». nginx 1.9.5 source code. nginx inc. Archived from the original on September 19, 2017. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ «ngx_http_special_response.c». nginx 1.9.5 source code. nginx inc. Archived from the original on May 8, 2018. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ «return» directive Archived March 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine (http_rewrite module) documentation.
- ^ «Troubleshooting: Error Pages». Cloudflare. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ «Error 520: web server returns an unknown error». Cloudflare. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ «527 Error: Railgun Listener to origin error». Cloudflare. Archived from the original on October 13, 2016. Retrieved October 12, 2016.
- ^ «Error 530». Cloudflare. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ a b «Troubleshoot Your Application Load Balancers – Elastic Load Balancing». docs.aws.amazon.com. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
- ^ «Troubleshoot your Application Load Balancers — Elastic Load Balancing». docs.aws.amazon.com. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
- ^ «Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Caching». datatracker.ietf.org. Retrieved September 25, 2021.
- ^ «Warning — HTTP | MDN». developer.mozilla.org. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
Some text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.5 Generic (CC BY-SA 2.5) license.
- ^ «RFC 9111: HTTP Caching, Section 5.5 «Warning»«. June 2022.
External links
- «RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics and Content, Section 15 «Status Codes»«.
- Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Status Code Registry
принят и клиент может продолжать присылать запросы либо проигнорировать
этот ответ, если запрос был завершён.
клиента, содержащий заголовок
Upgrade:, и указывает, чтосервер переключился на протокол, который был указан в заголовке. Эта
возможность позволяет перейти на несовместимую версию протокола и обычно
не используется.
обрабатывает его, но обработка ещё не завершена.
загружены заранее, пока сервер будет подготавливать основной ответ.
RFC 8297 (Experimental).
OK
метода HTTP, который был запрошен:
-
GET: «ПОЛУЧИТЬ». Запрошенный ресурс был найден и передан в теле
ответа. - HEAD: «ЗАГОЛОВОК». Заголовки переданы в ответе.
-
POST: «ПОСЫЛКА». Ресурс, описывающий результат действия сервера на
запрос, передан в теле ответа. -
TRACE: «ОТСЛЕЖИВАТЬ». Тело ответа содержит тело запроса полученного
сервером.
Этот код обычно присылается в ответ на запрос PUT «ПОМЕСТИТЬ».
нет способа с помощью HTTP отправить асинхронный ответ позже, который
будет показывать итог обработки запроса. Это предназначено для случаев,
когда запрос обрабатывается другим процессом или сервером, либо для
пакетной обработки.
которая возвращена, была предоставлена не от исходного сервера, а из
какого-нибудь другого источника. Во всех остальных ситуациях более
предпочтителен код ответа 200 OK.
ответа, которые могут быть полезны, присылаются. Клиент может
использовать их для обновления кешированных заголовков полученных ранее
для этого ресурса.
чтобы сообщить клиенту, что необходимо сбросить отображение документа,
который прислал этот запрос.
присылает заголовок диапазона, чтобы выполнить загрузку отдельно, в
несколько потоков.
«Множественный выбор». Этот код ответа присылается, когда запрос имеет
более чем один из возможных ответов. И User-agent или пользователь
должен выбрать один из ответов. Не существует стандартизированного
способа выбора одного из полученных ответов.
«Перемещён на постоянной основе». Этот код ответа значит, что URI
запрашиваемого ресурса был изменён. Возможно, новый URI будет
предоставлен в ответе.
«Найдено». Этот код ответа значит, что запрошенный ресурс
временно изменён. Новые изменения в URI могут быть доступны в
будущем. Таким образом, этот URI, должен быть использован клиентом в
будущих запросах.
направлять клиента для получения запрашиваемого ресурса в другой URI с
запросом GET.
значит, что запрошенный ресурс не был изменён. Таким образом, клиент
может продолжать использовать кешированную версию ответа.
доступен через прокси. Этот код ответа в основном не поддерживается из
соображений безопасности.
запросы должны использовать указанный прокси.»
получил запрошенный ресурс на другой URL-адрес с тем же методом, который
использовал предыдущий запрос. Данный код имеет ту же семантику, что код
ответа
302 Found, за исключением того, что агентпользователя не должен изменять используемый метод HTTP: если в первом
запросе использовался
POST, то во втором запросе такжедолжен использоваться
POST.
«Перенаправление на постоянной основе». Это означает, что ресурс
теперь постоянно находится в другом URI, указанном в заголовке
Location: HTTP Response. Данный код ответа имеет ту же
семантику, что и код ответа 301 Moved Permanently, за
исключением того, что агент пользователя не должен изменять
используемый метод HTTP: если POST использовался в первом
запросе, POST должен использоваться и во втором запросе.
Примечание: Это экспериментальный код ответа,
Спецификация которого в настоящее время находится в черновом виде.
из-за неверного синтаксиса.
аутентификация. Статус похож на статус 403, но,в этом случае,
аутентификация возможна.
использования. Первоначальная цель для создания этого кода была в
использовании его для цифровых платёжных систем(на данный момент не
используется).
отказывается дать надлежащий ответ.
ответа, наверно, самый известный из-за частоты его появления в вебе.
деактивирован и не может быть использован. Два обязательных метода,
GET и HEAD, никогда не должны бытьдеактивированы и не должны возвращать этот код ошибки.
Этот ответ отсылается, когда веб сервер после выполнения
server-driven content negotiation, не нашёл контента, отвечающего критериям, полученным из user agent.
прокси сервера.
означает, что сервер хотел бы отключить это неиспользуемое соединение.
Этот метод используется все чаще с тех пор, как некоторые браузеры,
вроде Chrome и IE9, стали использовать
HTTP механизмы предварительного соединения
для ускорения сёрфинга (смотрите баг 634278, будущей
реализации этого механизма в Firefox). Также учитывайте, что некоторые
серверы прерывают соединения не отправляя подобных сообщений.
Этот ответ отсылается, когда запрос конфликтует с текущим состоянием
сервера.
Этот ответ отсылается, когда запрашиваемый контент удалён с сервера.
Запрос отклонён, потому что сервер требует указание заголовка
Content-Length, но он не указан.
выполнить
Размер запроса превышает лимит, объявленный сервером. Сервер может
закрыть соединение, вернув заголовок Retry-After
его обработать
запрос отклонён
Range не может бытьвыполнен; возможно, он выходит за пределы переданного URI
Expect, не может быть выполнено сервером.
не знает как обработать.
обработан. Единственные методы, которые сервера должны поддерживать (и,
соответственно, не должны возвращать этот код) —
GET иHEAD.
качестве шлюза для получения ответа, нужного для обработки запроса,
получил недействительный (недопустимый) ответ.
причинами являются отключение сервера или то, что он перегружен.
Обратите внимание, что вместе с этим ответом удобная для
пользователей(user-friendly) страница должна отправлять объяснение
проблемы. Этот ответ должен использоваться для временных условий и
Retry-After: HTTP-заголовок должен, если возможно,содержать предполагаемое время до восстановления сервиса. Веб-мастер
также должен позаботиться о заголовках, связанных с кешем, которые
отправляются вместе с этим ответом, так как эти ответы, связанные с
временными условиями, обычно не должны кешироваться.
не может получить ответ вовремя.
поддерживается сервером.
I was trying to find an official, authoritative list of HTTP Status Codes but I kept finding lists that weren’t authoritative or complete. So I searched and found my answer in the Apache HTTP Server source code. Once I had the exact HTTP Status Codes and resulting Error Documents sent by Apache, I researched deeper into HTTP Status Codes by reading as many related RFC’s as I could find, and several other software source codes were explored. This is the most authoritative list I know of, if you can do better leave a comment and I’ll update it. Another thing to keep in mind, the Status code number itself is what is used by software and hardware to make determinations, the phrase returned by the status code is for the human only and does not have any weight other than informing the user.. So «503 Service Unavailable», «503 Service Temporarily Unavailable», and «503 Get the heck outta here» are all completely valid.
Update March 9, 2009: A lot of sites on the web have updated their HTTP status code lists to include the HTTP Status codes listed on this page, including Wikipedia, IANA, W3C, and others, so rest assured this info is accurate and complete. If you’d like to see how to create custom error pages for all of these errors like mine /show-error-506 , then check out this detailed tutorial I just posted.
57 APACHE HTTP STATUS RESPONSE CODES
Once I compiled the list of Apache recognized HTTP Status Codes, I was dying to see them all in action (i.e. the corresponding ErrorDocument). At first I thought I would have to create a php or perl script emulating each of the 57 HTTP Status Codes, a tedious undertaking I wasn’t about to do. Instead I «asked Apache» by searching the Apache HTTP Documentation for ambiguity sending Status Codes and/or triggering ErrorDocuments with an Apache Directive.
While reading up on mod_alias and the Redirect directive I found:
Apache Docs
Syntax: Redirect [status] URL-path URL The status argument can be used to return other HTTP status codes. Other status codes can be returned by giving the numeric status code as the value of status. If the status is between 300 and 399, the URL argument must be present, otherwise it must be omitted.
- 100 Continue
- ErrorDocument Continue | Sample 100 Continue
This means that the server has received the request headers, and that the client should proceed to send the request body (in case of a request which needs to be sent; for example, a POST request). If the request body is large, sending it to a server when a request has already been rejected based upon inappropriate headers is inefficient. To have a server check if the request could be accepted based on the requests headers alone, a client must send Expect: 100-continue as a header in its initial request (see RFC 2616 14.20 Expect header) and check if a 100 Continue status code is received in response before continuing (or receive 417 Expectation Failed and not continue). - 101 Switching Protocols
- ErrorDocument Switching Protocols | Sample 101 Switching Protocols
This means the requester has asked the server to switch protocols and the server is acknowledging that it will do so.[3] - 102 Processing
- ErrorDocument Processing | Sample 102 Processing
(WebDAV) — (RFC 2518 ) - 200 OK
- ErrorDocument OK | Sample 200 OK
Standard response for successful HTTP requests. The actual response will depend on the request method used. In a GET request, the response will contain an entity corresponding to the requested resource. In a POST request the response will contain an entity describing or containing the result of the action. - 201 Created
- ErrorDocument Created | Sample 201 Created
The request has been fulfilled and resulted in a new resource being created. - 202 Accepted
- ErrorDocument Accepted | Sample 202 Accepted
The request has been accepted for processing, but the processing has not been completed. The request might or might not eventually be acted upon, as it might be disallowed when processing actually takes place. - 203 Non-Authoritative Information
- ErrorDocument Non-Authoritative Information | Sample 203 Non-Authoritative Information
The server successfully processed the request, but is returning information that may be from another source. - 204 No Content
- ErrorDocument No Content | Sample 204 No Content
The server successfully processed the request, but is not returning any content. - 205 Reset Content
- ErrorDocument Reset Content | Sample 205 Reset Content
The server successfully processed the request, but is not returning any content. Unlike a 204 response, this response requires that the requester reset the document view. - 206 Partial Content
- ErrorDocument Partial Content | Sample 206 Partial Content
The server is delivering only part of the resource due to a range header sent by the client. This is used by tools like wget to enable resuming of interrupted downloads, or split a download into multiple simultaneous streams. - 207 Multi-Status
- ErrorDocument Multi-Status | Sample 207 Multi-Status
(WebDAV) — The message body that follows is an XML message and can contain a number of separate response codes, depending on how many sub-requests were made. - 226 IM Used
- ErrorDocument IM Used | Sample 226 IM Used
The server has fulfilled a GET request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result of one or more instance-manipulations applied to the current instance. The actual current instance might not be available except by combining this response with other previous or future responses, as appropriate for the specific instance-manipulation(s). - 300 Multiple Choices
- ErrorDocument Multiple Choices | Sample 300 Multiple Choices
Indicates multiple options for the resource that the client may follow. It, for instance, could be used to present different format options for video, list files with different extensions, or word sense disambiguation. - 301 Moved Permanently
- ErrorDocument Moved Permanently | Sample 301 Moved Permanently
This and all future requests should be directed to the given URI. - 302 Found
- ErrorDocument Found | Sample 302 Found
This is the most popular redirect code[citation needed], but also an example of industrial practice contradicting the standard. HTTP/1.0 specification (RFC 1945 ) required the client to perform a temporary redirect (the original describing phrase was «Moved Temporarily»), but popular browsers implemented it as a 303 See Other. Therefore, HTTP/1.1 added status codes 303 and 307 to disambiguate between the two behaviours. However, the majority of Web applications and frameworks still use the 302 status code as if it were the 303. - 303 See Other
- ErrorDocument See Other | Sample 303 See Other
The response to the request can be found under another URI using a GET method. When received in response to a PUT, it should be assumed that the server has received the data and the redirect should be issued with a separate GET message. - 304 Not Modified
- ErrorDocument Not Modified | Sample 304 Not Modified
Indicates the resource has not been modified since last requested. Typically, the HTTP client provides a header like the If-Modified-Since header to provide a time against which to compare. Utilizing this saves bandwidth and reprocessing on both the server and client, as only the header data must be sent and received in comparison to the entirety of the page being re-processed by the server, then resent using more bandwidth of the server and client. - 305 Use Proxy
- ErrorDocument Use Proxy | Sample 305 Use Proxy
Many HTTP clients (such as Mozilla[4] and Internet Explorer) do not correctly handle responses with this status code, primarily for security reasons. - 306 Switch Proxy
- ErrorDocument Switch Proxy | Sample 306 Switch Proxy
No longer used. - 307 Temporary Redirect
- ErrorDocument Temporary Redirect | Sample 307 Temporary Redirect
In this occasion, the request should be repeated with another URI, but future requests can still use the original URI. In contrast to 303, the request method should not be changed when reissuing the original request. For instance, a POST request must be repeated using another POST request. - 400 Bad Request
- ErrorDocument Bad Request | Sample 400 Bad Request
The request contains bad syntax or cannot be fulfilled. - 401 Unauthorized
- ErrorDocument Unauthorized | Sample 401 Unauthorized
Similar to 403 Forbidden, but specifically for use when authentication is possible but has failed or not yet been provided. The response must include a WWW-Authenticate header field containing a challenge applicable to the requested resource. See Basic access authentication and Digest access authentication. - 402 Payment Required
- ErrorDocument Payment Required | Sample 402 Payment Required
The original intention was that this code might be used as part of some form of digital cash or micropayment scheme, but that has not happened, and this code has never been used. - 403 Forbidden
- ErrorDocument Forbidden | Sample 403 Forbidden
The request was a legal request, but the server is refusing to respond to it. Unlike a 401 Unauthorized response, authenticating will make no difference. - 404 Not Found
- ErrorDocument Not Found | Sample 404 Not Found
The requested resource could not be found but may be available again in the future. Subsequent requests by the client are permissible. - 405 Method Not Allowed
- ErrorDocument Method Not Allowed | Sample 405 Method Not Allowed
A request was made of a resource using a request method not supported by that resource; for example, using GET on a form which requires data to be presented via POST, or using PUT on a read-only resource. - 406 Not Acceptable
- ErrorDocument Not Acceptable | Sample 406 Not Acceptable
The requested resource is only capable of generating content not acceptable according to the Accept headers sent in the request. - 407 Proxy Authentication Required
- ErrorDocument Proxy Authentication Required | Sample 407 Proxy Authentication Required
Required - 408 Request Timeout
- ErrorDocument Request Timeout | Sample 408 Request Timeout
The server timed out waiting for the request. - 409 Conflict
- ErrorDocument Conflict | Sample 409 Conflict
Indicates that the request could not be processed because of conflict in the request, such as an edit conflict. - 410 Gone
- ErrorDocument Gone | Sample 410 Gone
Indicates that the resource requested is no longer available and will not be available again. This should be used when a resource has been intentionally removed; however, it is not necessary to return this code and a 404 Not Found can be issued instead. Upon receiving a 410 status code, the client should not request the resource again in the future. Clients such as search engines should remove the resource from their indexes. - 411 Length Required
- ErrorDocument Length Required | Sample 411 Length Required
The request did not specify the length of its content, which is required by the requested resource. - 412 Precondition Failed
- ErrorDocument Precondition Failed | Sample 412 Precondition Failed
The server does not meet one of the preconditions that the requester put on the request. - 413 Request Entity Too Large
- ErrorDocument Request Entity Too Large | Sample 413 Request Entity Too Large
The request is larger than the server is willing or able to process. - 414 Request-URI Too Long
- ErrorDocument Request-URI Too Long | Sample 414 Request-URI Too Long
The URI provided was too long for the server to process. - 415 Unsupported Media Type
- ErrorDocument Unsupported Media Type | Sample 415 Unsupported Media Type
The request did not specify any media types that the server or resource supports. For example the client specified that an image resource should be served as image/svg+xml, but the server cannot find a matching version of the image. - 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable
- ErrorDocument Requested Range Not Satisfiable | Sample 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable
The client has asked for a portion of the file, but the server cannot supply that portion (for example, if the client asked for a part of the file that lies beyond the end of the file). - 417 Expectation Failed
- ErrorDocument Expectation Failed | Sample 417 Expectation Failed
The server cannot meet the requirements of the Expect request-header field. - 418 I’m a teapot
- ErrorDocument I’m a teapot | Sample 418 I’m a teapot
The HTCPCP server is a teapot. The responding entity MAY be short and stout. Defined by the April Fools specification RFC 2324. See Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol for more information. - 422 Unprocessable Entity
- ErrorDocument Unprocessable Entity | Sample 422 Unprocessable Entity
(WebDAV) (RFC 4918 ) — The request was well-formed but was unable to be followed due to semantic errors. - 423 Locked
- ErrorDocument Locked | Sample 423 Locked
(WebDAV) (RFC 4918 ) — The resource that is being accessed is locked - 424 Failed Dependency
- ErrorDocument Failed Dependency | Sample 424 Failed Dependency
(WebDAV) (RFC 4918 ) — The request failed due to failure of a previous request (e.g. a PROPPATCH). - 425 Unordered Collection
- ErrorDocument Unordered Collection | Sample 425 Unordered Collection
Defined in drafts of WebDav Advanced Collections, but not present in «Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) Ordered Collections Protocol» (RFC 3648). - 426 Upgrade Required
- ErrorDocument Upgrade Required | Sample 426 Upgrade Required
(RFC 2817 ) — The client should switch to TLS/1.0. - 449 Retry With
- ErrorDocument Retry With | Sample 449 Retry With
A Microsoft extension. The request should be retried after doing the appropriate action. - 500 Internal Server Error
- ErrorDocument Internal Server Error | Sample 500 Internal Server Error
A generic error message, given when no more specific message is suitable. - 501 Not Implemented
- ErrorDocument Not Implemented | Sample 501 Not Implemented
The server either does not recognise the request method, or it lacks the ability to fulfil the request. - 502 Bad Gateway
- ErrorDocument Bad Gateway | Sample 502 Bad Gateway
The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and received an invalid response from the upstream server. - 503 Service Unavailable
- ErrorDocument Service Unavailable | Sample 503 Service Unavailable
The server is currently unavailable (because it is overloaded or down for maintenance). Generally, this is a temporary state. - 504 Gateway Timeout
- ErrorDocument Gateway Timeout | Sample 504 Gateway Timeout
The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and did not receive a timely request from the upstream server. - 505 HTTP Version Not Supported
- ErrorDocument HTTP Version Not Supported | Sample 505 HTTP Version Not Supported
The server does not support the HTTP protocol version used in the request. - 506 Variant Also Negotiates
- ErrorDocument Variant Also Negotiates | Sample 506 Variant Also Negotiates
(RFC 2295 ) — Transparent content negotiation for the request, results in a circular reference. - 507 Insufficient Storage
- ErrorDocument Insufficient Storage | Sample 507 Insufficient Storage
(WebDAV) (RFC 4918 ) - 509 Bandwidth Limit Exceeded
- ErrorDocument Bandwidth Limit Exceeded | Sample 509 Bandwidth Limit Exceeded
(Apache bw/limited extension) — This status code, while used by many servers, is not specified in any RFCs. - 510 Not Extended
- ErrorDocument Not Extended | Sample 510 Not Extended
(RFC 2774 ) — Further extensions to the request are required for the server to fulfil it.
1xx Info / Informational
HTTP_INFO — Request received, continuing process. Indicates a provisional response, consisting only of the Status-Line and optional headers, and is terminated by an empty line.
- 100 Continue —
HTTP_CONTINUE - 101 Switching Protocols —
HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS - 102 Processing —
HTTP_PROCESSING
2xx Success / OK
HTTP_SUCCESS — The action was successfully received, understood, and accepted. Indicates that the client’s request was successfully received, understood, and accepted.
- 200 OK —
HTTP_OK - 201 Created —
HTTP_CREATED - 202 Accepted —
HTTP_ACCEPTED - 203 Non-Authoritative Information —
HTTP_NON_AUTHORITATIVE - 204 No Content —
HTTP_NO_CONTENT - 205 Reset Content —
HTTP_RESET_CONTENT - 206 Partial Content —
HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT - 207 Multi-Status —
HTTP_MULTI_STATUS
3xx Redirect
HTTP_REDIRECT — The client must take additional action to complete the request. Indicates that further action needs to be taken by the user-agent in order to fulfill the request. The action required may be carried out by the user agent without interaction with the user if and only if the method used in the second request is GET or HEAD. A user agent should not automatically redirect a request more than 5 times, since such redirections usually indicate an infinite loop.
- 300 Multiple Choices —
HTTP_MULTIPLE_CHOICES - 301 Moved Permanently —
HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY - 302 Found —
HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY - 303 See Other —
HTTP_SEE_OTHER - 304 Not Modified —
HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED - 305 Use Proxy —
HTTP_USE_PROXY - 306 unused —
UNUSED - 307 Temporary Redirect —
HTTP_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT
4xx Client Error
HTTP_CLIENT_ERROR — The request contains bad syntax or cannot be fulfilled. Indicates case where client seems to have erred. Except when responding to a HEAD request, the server should include an entity containing an explanation of the error situation, and whether it is a temporary or permanent condition.
- 400 Bad Request —
HTTP_BAD_REQUEST - 401 Authorization Required —
HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED - 402 Payment Required —
HTTP_PAYMENT_REQUIRED - 403 Forbidden —
HTTP_FORBIDDEN - 404 Not Found —
HTTP_NOT_FOUND - 405 Method Not Allowed —
HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED - 406 Not Acceptable —
HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE - 407 Proxy Authentication Required —
HTTP_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED - 408 Request Time-out —
HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT - 409 Conflict —
HTTP_CONFLICT - 410 Gone —
HTTP_GONE - 411 Length Required —
HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED - 412 Precondition Failed —
HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED - 413 Request Entity Too Large —
HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE - 414 Request-URI Too Large —
HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE - 415 Unsupported Media Type —
HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE - 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable —
HTTP_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE - 417 Expectation Failed —
HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED - 418 I’m a teapot —
UNUSED - 419 unused —
UNUSED - 420 unused —
UNUSED - 421 unused —
UNUSED - 422 Unprocessable Entity —
HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY - 423 Locked —
HTTP_LOCKED - 424 Failed Dependency —
HTTP_FAILED_DEPENDENCY - 425 No code —
HTTP_NO_CODE - 426 Upgrade Required —
HTTP_UPGRADE_REQUIRED
5xx Server Error
HTTP_SERVER_ERROR — The server failed to fulfill an apparently valid request. Indicate cases in which the server is aware that it has erred or is incapable of performing the request. Except when responding to a HEAD request, the server should include an entity containing an explanation of the error situation, and whether it is a temporary or permanent condition. User agents should display any included entity to the user. These response codes are applicable to any request method.
- 500 Internal Server Error —
HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR - 501 Method Not Implemented —
HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED - 502 Bad Gateway —
HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY - 503 Service Temporarily Unavailable —
HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE - 504 Gateway Time-out —
HTTP_GATEWAY_TIME_OUT - 505 HTTP Version Not Supported —
HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED - 506 Variant Also Negotiates —
HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES - 507 Insufficient Storage —
HTTP_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE - 508 unused —
UNUSED - 509 unused —
UNUSED - 510 Not Extended —
HTTP_NOT_EXTENDED
Quick Start to triggering ErrorDocuments for each Status Code
Let start with a quick and easy example. Add the following Redirect rules to your htaccess file, then open your browser and goto each url like yoursite.com/e/400. Don’t create an /e/ directory or any files.
Redirect 400 /e/400 Redirect 503 /e/503 Redirect 405 /e/405
Automate the ErrorDocument Triggering
The htaccess Redirects
When a Status code is encountered, Apache outputs the Header and the ErrorDocument for that error code. So you can view any Header and the default ErrorDocument, by causing that numerical error code, which is caused by the Status Code.
For instance, if you request a file that doesn’t exist, a 404 Not Found Header is issued and the corresponding ErrorDocument is served with the 404 Not Found Header.
Redirect 100 /e/100 Redirect 101 /e/101 Redirect 102 /e/102 Redirect 200 /e/200 Redirect 201 /e/201 Redirect 202 /e/202 Redirect 203 /e/203 Redirect 204 /e/204 Redirect 205 /e/205 Redirect 206 /e/206 Redirect 207 /e/207 Redirect 300 /e/300 https://www.askapache.com/?s=300 Redirect 301 /e/301 https://www.askapache.com/?s=301 Redirect 302 /e/302 https://www.askapache.com/?s=302 Redirect 303 /e/303 https://www.askapache.com/?s=303 Redirect 304 /e/304 https://www.askapache.com/?s=304 Redirect 305 /e/305 https://www.askapache.com/?s=305 Redirect 306 /e/306 https://www.askapache.com/?s=306 Redirect 307 /e/307 https://www.askapache.com/?s=307 Redirect 400 /e/400 Redirect 401 /e/401 Redirect 402 /e/402 Redirect 403 /e/403 Redirect 404 /e/404 Redirect 405 /e/405 Redirect 406 /e/406 Redirect 407 /e/407 Redirect 408 /e/408 Redirect 409 /e/409 Redirect 410 /e/410 Redirect 411 /e/411 Redirect 412 /e/412 Redirect 413 /e/413 Redirect 414 /e/414 Redirect 415 /e/415 Redirect 416 /e/416 Redirect 417 /e/417 Redirect 418 /e/418 Redirect 419 /e/419 Redirect 420 /e/420 Redirect 421 /e/421 Redirect 422 /e/422 Redirect 423 /e/423 Redirect 424 /e/424 Redirect 425 /e/425 Redirect 426 /e/426 Redirect 500 /e/500 Redirect 501 /e/501 Redirect 502 /e/502 Redirect 503 /e/503 Redirect 504 /e/504 Redirect 505 /e/505 Redirect 506 /e/506 Redirect 507 /e/507 Redirect 508 /e/508 Redirect 509 /e/509 Redirect 510 /e/510
PHP script that gets and outputs the Headers/Content
Now all I have to do is add 57 Redirect Directives to my htaccess, and then request each of them 1 at a time from my browser to see the result, and use a packet sniffing program like WireShark to see the Headers. Uh, scratch that, that would take way too long!
Instead I hacked up a simple php script using cURL to automate sending GET Requests to each of the 57 Redirect URL-paths. A side benefit of using the php script is that it performs all 57 Requests concurrently and saves each Requests returned headers and content to an output buffer. After all 57 have been queried, the output buffer is flushed to the browser.
<?php
$SITENAME='https://www.askapache.com';
$CODES = array(array('100','101','102'),
array('200','201','202','203','204','205','206','207'),
array('300','301','302','303','304','305','306','307'),
array('400','401','402','403','404','405','406','407','408','409','410','411','412','413',
'414','415','416','417','418','419','420','421','422','423','424','425','426'),
array('500','501','502','503','504','505','506','507','508','509','510'));
$TMPSAVETO='/tmp/'.time().'.txt';
# if file exists then delete it
if(is_file($TMPSAVETO))unlink($TMPSAVETO);
foreach($CODES as $keyd => $res)
{
foreach($res as $key)
{
$ch = curl_init("$SITENAME/e/$key");
$fp = fopen ($TMPSAVETO, "a");
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_FILE, $fp);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION ,1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER ,1);
curl_exec ($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
fclose ($fp);
}
}
$OUT='';
ob_start();
header ("Content-Type: text/plain;");
readfile($TMPSAVETO);
$OUT=ob_get_clean();
echo $OUT;
unlink($TMPSAVETO);
exit;
?>
Headers and Content Returned
100 Continue
HTTP/1.1 100 Continue <html> <head> <title>100 Continue</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Continue">Continue <a class="sl" href="#Continue"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
101 Switching Protocols
HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols<html> <head> <title>101 Switching Protocols</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Switching_Protocols">Switching Protocols <a class="sl" href="#Switching_Protocols"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
102 Processing
HTTP/1.1 102 Processing X-Pad: avoid browser bug<html> <head> <title>102 Processing</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Processing">Processing <a class="sl" href="#Processing"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
200 OK
HTTP/1.1 200 OK <html> <head> <title>200 OK</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="OK">OK <a class="sl" href="#OK"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
201 Created
HTTP/1.1 201 Created <html> <head> <title>201 Created</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Created">Created <a class="sl" href="#Created"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
202 Accepted
HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted <html> <head> <title>202 Accepted</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Accepted">Accepted <a class="sl" href="#Accepted"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
HTTP/1.1 203 Non-Authoritative Information <html> <head> <title>203 Non-Authoritative Information</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Non-Authoritative_Information">Non-Authoritative Information <a class="sl" href="#Non-Authoritative_Information"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
204 No Content
HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
205 Reset Content
HTTP/1.1 205 Reset Content<html> <head> <title>205 Reset Content</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Reset_Content">Reset Content <a class="sl" href="#Reset_Content"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
206 Partial Content
HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content<html> <head> <title>206 Partial Content</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Partial_Content">Partial Content <a class="sl" href="#Partial_Content"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
207 Multi-Status
HTTP/1.1 207 Multi-Status X-Pad: avoid browser bug<html> <head> <title>207 Multi-Status</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Multi-Status">Multi-Status <a class="sl" href="#Multi-Status"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
300 Multiple Choices
HTTP/1.1 300 Multiple Choices Location: https://www.askapache.com/?s=300<html> <head> <title>300 Multiple Choices</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Multiple_Choices">Multiple Choices <a class="sl" href="#Multiple_Choices"></a></h1> </body> </html>
301 Moved Permanently
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently Location: https://www.askapache.com/?s=301<html> <head> <title>301 Moved Permanently</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Moved_Permanently">Moved Permanently <a class="sl" href="#Moved_Permanently"></a></h1> <p>The document has moved <a href="https://www.askapache.com/?s=301">here</a> .</p> </body> </html>
302 Found
HTTP/1.1 302 Found Location: https://www.askapache.com/?s=302<html> <head> <title>302 Found</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Found">Found <a class="sl" href="#Found"></a></h1> <p>The document has moved <a href="https://www.askapache.com/?s=302">here</a> .</p> </body> </html>
303 See Other
HTTP/1.1 303 See Other Location: https://www.askapache.com/?s=303<html> <head> <title>303 See Other</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="See_Other">See Other <a class="sl" href="#See_Other"></a></h1> <p>The answer to your request is located <a href="https://www.askapache.com/?s=303">here</a> .</p> </body> </html>
304 Not Modified
HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified
305 Use Proxy
HTTP/1.1 305 Use Proxy Location: https://www.askapache.com/?s=305<html> <head> <title>305 Use Proxy</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Use_Proxy">Use Proxy <a class="sl" href="#Use_Proxy"></a></h1> <p>This resource is only accessible through the proxy https://www.askapache.com/?s=305<br />You will need to configure your client to use that proxy.</p> </body> </html>
306 unused
HTTP/1.1 306 unused Location: https://www.askapache.com/?s=306<html> <head> <title>306 unused</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="unused">unused <a class="sl" href="#unused"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
307 Temporary Redirect
HTTP/1.1 307 Temporary Redirect Location: https://www.askapache.com/?s=307<html> <head> <title>307 Temporary Redirect</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Temporary_Redirect">Temporary Redirect <a class="sl" href="#Temporary_Redirect"></a></h1> <p>The document has moved <a href="https://www.askapache.com/?s=307">here</a> .</p> </body> </html>
400 Bad Request
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request Connection: close<html> <head> <title>400 Bad Request</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Bad_Request">Bad Request <a class="sl" href="#Bad_Request"></a></h1> <p>Your browser sent a request that this server could not understand.</p> </body> </html>
401 Authorization Required
HTTP/1.1 401 Authorization Required<html>
<head>
<title>401 Authorization Required</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Authorization_Required">Authorization Required <a class="sl" href="#Authorization_Required"></a></h1>
<p>This server could not verify that you
are authorized to access the document
requested. Either you supplied the wrong
credentials (e.g., bad password), or your
browser doesn't understand how to supply
the credentials required.</p>
<p>Additionally, a 404 Not Found error was encountered while trying to use an ErrorDocument to handle the request.</p>
</body>
</html>
402 Payment Required
HTTP/1.1 402 Payment Required<html> <head> <title>402 Payment Required</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Payment_Required">Payment Required <a class="sl" href="#Payment_Required"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
403 Forbidden
HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden<html> <head> <title>403 Forbidden</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Forbidden">Forbidden <a class="sl" href="#Forbidden"></a></h1> <p>You don't have permission to access /e/403 on this server.</p> <p>Additionally, a 404 Not Found error was encountered while trying to use an ErrorDocument to handle the request.</p> </body> </html>
404 Not Found
HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found<html> <head> <title>404 Not Found</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Not_Found">Not Found <a class="sl" href="#Not_Found"></a></h1> <p>The requested URL /e/404 was not found on this server.</p> </body> </html>
NOTE:
You will most definately want to check out and use the Google 404 Error Page if you run WordPress.
405 Method Not Allowed
HTTP/1.1 405 Method Not Allowed Allow: TRACE <html> <head> <title>405 Method Not Allowed</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Method_Allowed">Method Not Allowed <a class="sl" href="#Method_Allowed"></a></h1> <p>The requested method GET is not allowed for the URL /e/405.</p> </body> </html>
406 Not Acceptable
HTTP/1.1 406 Not Acceptable <html> <head> <title>406 Not Acceptable</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Not_Acceptable">Not Acceptable <a class="sl" href="#Not_Acceptable"></a></h1> <p>An appropriate representation of the requested resource /e/406 could not be found on this server.</p> </body> </html>
407 Proxy Authentication Required
HTTP/1.1 407 Proxy Authentication Required<html>
<head>
<title>407 Proxy Authentication Required</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Proxy_Authentication_Required">Proxy Authentication Required <a class="sl" href="#Proxy_Authentication_Required"></a></h1>
<p>This server could not verify that you
are authorized to access the document
requested. Either you supplied the wrong
credentials (e.g., bad password), or your
browser doesn't understand how to supply
the credentials required.</p>
</body>
</html>
408 Request Time-out
HTTP/1.1 408 Request Time-out Connection: close <html> <head> <title>408 Request Time-out</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Request_Time-out">Request Time-out <a class="sl" href="#Request_Time-out"></a></h1> <p>Server timeout waiting for the HTTP request from the client.</p> </body> </html>
409 Conflict
HTTP/1.1 409 Conflict <html> <head> <title>409 Conflict</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Conflict">Conflict <a class="sl" href="#Conflict"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
410 Gone
HTTP/1.1 410 Gone
<html>
<head>
<title>410 Gone</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Gone">Gone <a class="sl" href="#Gone"></a></h1>
<p>The requested resource<br />/e/410<br />is no longer available on this server and there is no forwarding address.
Please remove all references to this resource.</p>
</body>
</html>
411 Length Required
HTTP/1.1 411 Length Required Connection: close <html> <head> <title>411 Length Required</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Length_Required">Length Required <a class="sl" href="#Length_Required"></a></h1> <p>A request of the requested method GET requires a valid Content-length.</p> </body> </html>
412 Precondition Failed
HTTP/1.1 412 Precondition Failed <html> <head> <title>412 Precondition Failed</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Precondition_Failed">Precondition Failed <a class="sl" href="#Precondition_Failed"></a></h1> <p>The precondition on the request for the URL /e/412 evaluated to false.</p> </body> </html>
413 Request Entity Too Large
HTTP/1.1 413 Request Entity Too Large Connection: close<html> <head> <title>413 Request Entity Too Large</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Request_Entity_Large">Request Entity Too Large <a class="sl" href="#Request_Entity_Large"></a></h1> The requested resource<br />/e/413<br />does not allow request data with GET requests, or the amount of data provided in the request exceeds the capacity limit. </body> </html>
414 Request-URI Too Large
HTTP/1.1 414 Request-URI Too Large Connection: close<html> <head> <title>414 Request-URI Too Large</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Request-URI_Large">Request-URI Too Large <a class="sl" href="#Request-URI_Large"></a></h1> <p>The requested URL's length exceeds the capacity limit for this server.</p> </body> </html>
415 Unsupported Media Type
HTTP/1.1 415 Unsupported Media Type<html> <head> <title>415 Unsupported Media Type</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Unsupported_Type">Unsupported Media Type <a class="sl" href="#Unsupported_Type"></a></h1> <p>The supplied request data is not in a format acceptable for processing by this resource.</p> </body> </html>
416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable
HTTP/1.1 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable
417 Expectation Failed
HTTP/1.1 417 Expectation Failed<html> <head> <title>417 Expectation Failed</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Expectation_Failed">Expectation Failed <a class="sl" href="#Expectation_Failed"></a></h1> <p>The expectation given in the Expect request-header field could not be met by this server.</p> <p>The client sent Expect: </p> </body> </html>
418 I’m a teapot
HTTP/1.1 418 I'm a teapot<html> <head> <title>418 I'm a teapot</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Im_teapot">I'm a teapot <a class="sl" href="#Im_teapot"></a></h1> <p>Unfortunately this coffee machine is out of coffee.</p> </body> </html>
419 unused
HTTP/1.1 419 unused<html> <head> <title>419 unused</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="unused-s0">unused <a class="sl" href="#unused-s0"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
420 unused
HTTP/1.1 420 unused<html> <head> <title>420 unused</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="unused-s0-s1">unused <a class="sl" href="#unused-s0-s1"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
421 unused
HTTP/1.1 421 unused<html> <head> <title>421 unused</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="unused-s0-s1-s2">unused <a class="sl" href="#unused-s0-s1-s2"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
422 Unprocessable Entity
HTTP/1.1 422 Unprocessable Entity<html>
<head>
<title>422 Unprocessable Entity</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Unprocessable_Entity">Unprocessable Entity <a class="sl" href="#Unprocessable_Entity"></a></h1>
<p>The server understands the media type of the
request entity, but was unable to process the
contained instructions.</p>
</body>
</html>
423 Locked
HTTP/1.1 423 Locked<html>
<head>
<title>423 Locked</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Locked">Locked <a class="sl" href="#Locked"></a></h1>
<p>The requested resource is currently locked.
The lock must be released or proper identification
given before the method can be applied.</p>
</body>
</html>
424 Failed Dependency
HTTP/1.1 424 Failed Dependency<html>
<head>
<title>424 Failed Dependency</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Failed_Dependency">Failed Dependency <a class="sl" href="#Failed_Dependency"></a></h1>
<p>The method could not be performed on the resource
because the requested action depended on another
action and that other action failed.</p>
</body>
</html>
425 No code
HTTP/1.1 425 No code<html> <head> <title>425 No code</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="No_code">No code <a class="sl" href="#No_code"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
426 Upgrade Required
HTTP/1.1 426 Upgrade Required<html>
<head>
<title>426 Upgrade Required</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Upgrade_Required">Upgrade Required <a class="sl" href="#Upgrade_Required"></a></h1>
<p>The requested resource can only be retrieved
using SSL. The server is willing to upgrade the current
connection to SSL, but your client doesn't support it.
Either upgrade your client, or try requesting the page
using https:// </p>
</body>
</html>
500 Internal Server Error
HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error Connection: close<html> <head> <title>500 Internal Server Error</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Internal_Server_Error">Internal Server Error <a class="sl" href="#Internal_Server_Error"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> <p>Additionally, a 404 Not Found error was encountered while trying to use an ErrorDocument to handle the request.</p> </body> </html>
501 Method Not Implemented
HTTP/1.1 501 Method Not Implemented Allow: TRACE Connection: close<html> <head> <title>501 Method Not Implemented</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="Method_Implemented">Method Not Implemented <a class="sl" href="#Method_Implemented"></a></h1> <p>GET to /e/501 not supported.</p> </body> </html>
502 Bad Gateway
HTTP/1.1 502 Bad Gateway
X-Pad: avoid browser bug<html>
<head>
<title>502 Bad Gateway</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Bad_Gateway">Bad Gateway <a class="sl" href="#Bad_Gateway"></a></h1>
<p>The proxy server received an invalid
response from an upstream server.</p>
</body>
</html>
503 Service Temporarily Unavailable
HTTP/1.1 503 Service Temporarily Unavailable
Connection: close<html>
<head>
<title>503 Service Temporarily Unavailable</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Service_Temporarily_Unavailable">Service Temporarily Unavailable <a class="sl" href="#Service_Temporarily_Unavailable"></a></h1>
<p>The server is temporarily unable to service your
request due to maintenance downtime or capacity
problems. Please try again later.</p>
</body>
</html>
504 Gateway Time-out
HTTP/1.1 504 Gateway Time-out<html>
<head>
<title>504 Gateway Time-out</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Gateway_Time-out">Gateway Time-out <a class="sl" href="#Gateway_Time-out"></a></h1>
<p>The proxy server did not receive a timely response
from the upstream server.</p>
</body>
</html>
505 HTTP Version Not Supported
HTTP/1.1 505 HTTP Version Not Supported<html> <head> <title>505 HTTP Version Not Supported</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="HTTP_Supported">HTTP Version Not Supported <a class="sl" href="#HTTP_Supported"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
506 Variant Also Negotiates
HTTP/1.1 506 Variant Also Negotiates<html>
<head>
<title>506 Variant Also Negotiates</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Variant_Negotiates">Variant Also Negotiates <a class="sl" href="#Variant_Negotiates"></a></h1>
<p>A variant for the requested resource
<pre>
/e/506
</pre>
is itself a negotiable resource. This indicates a configuration error.</p>
</body>
</html>
507 Insufficient Storage
HTTP/1.1 507 Insufficient Storage<html>
<head>
<title>507 Insufficient Storage</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Insufficient_Storage">Insufficient Storage <a class="sl" href="#Insufficient_Storage"></a></h1>
<p>The method could not be performed on the resource
because the server is unable to store the
representation needed to successfully complete the
request. There is insufficient free space left in
your storage allocation.</p>
</body>
</html>
508 unused
HTTP/1.1 508 unused<html> <head> <title>508 unused</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="unused-s0-s1-s2">unused <a class="sl" href="#unused-s0-s1-s2"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
509 unused
HTTP/1.1 509 unused <html> <head> <title>509 unused</title> </head> <body> <h1 id="unused-s0-s1-s2">unused <a class="sl" href="#unused-s0-s1-s2"></a></h1> <p>The server encountered an internal error or misconfigurationand was unable to complete your request.</p> <p>Please contact the server administrator, SERVER_ADMIN and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.</p> <p>More information about this error may be available in the server error log.</p> </body> </html>
510 Not Extended
HTTP/1.1 510 Not Extended
X-Pad: avoid browser bug
<html>
<head>
<title>510 Not Extended</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Not_Extended">Not Extended <a class="sl" href="#Not_Extended"></a></h1>
<p>A mandatory extension policy in the request is not
accepted by the server for this resource.</p>
</body>
</html>
Apache Source Code
httpd.h
From httpd.h
/** * The size of the static array in http_protocol.c for storing * all of the potential response status-lines (a sparse table). * A future version should dynamically generate the apr_table_t at startup. */ #define RESPONSE_CODES 57 #define HTTP_CONTINUE 100 #define HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS 101 #define HTTP_PROCESSING 102 #define HTTP_OK 200 #define HTTP_CREATED 201 #define HTTP_ACCEPTED 202 #define HTTP_NON_AUTHORITATIVE 203 #define HTTP_NO_CONTENT 204 #define HTTP_RESET_CONTENT 205 #define HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT 206 #define HTTP_MULTI_STATUS 207 #define HTTP_MULTIPLE_CHOICES 300 #define HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY 301 #define HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY 302 #define HTTP_SEE_OTHER 303 #define HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED 304 #define HTTP_USE_PROXY 305 #define HTTP_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT 307 #define HTTP_BAD_REQUEST 400 #define HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED 401 #define HTTP_PAYMENT_REQUIRED 402 #define HTTP_FORBIDDEN 403 #define HTTP_NOT_FOUND 404 #define HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED 405 #define HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE 406 #define HTTP_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED 407 #define HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT 408 #define HTTP_CONFLICT 409 #define HTTP_GONE 410 #define HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED 411 #define HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED 412 #define HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE 413 #define HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE 414 #define HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE 415 #define HTTP_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE 416 #define HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED 417 #define HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY 422 #define HTTP_LOCKED 423 #define HTTP_FAILED_DEPENDENCY 424 #define HTTP_UPGRADE_REQUIRED 426 #define HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR 500 #define HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED 501 #define HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY 502 #define HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE 503 #define HTTP_GATEWAY_TIME_OUT 504 #define HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED 505 #define HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES 506 #define HTTP_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE 507 #define HTTP_NOT_EXTENDED 510 /** is the status code informational */ #define ap_is_HTTP_INFO(x) (((x) >= 100)&&((x) < 200)) /** is the status code OK ?*/ #define ap_is_HTTP_SUCCESS(x) (((x) >= 200)&&((x) < 300)) /** is the status code a redirect */ #define ap_is_HTTP_REDIRECT(x) (((x) >= 300)&&((x) < 400)) /** is the status code a error (client or server) */ #define ap_is_HTTP_ERROR(x) (((x) >= 400)&&((x) < 600)) /** is the status code a client error */ #define ap_is_HTTP_CLIENT_ERROR(x) (((x) >= 400)&&((x) < 500)) /** is the status code a server error */ #define ap_is_HTTP_SERVER_ERROR(x) (((x) >= 500)&&((x) < 600)) /** is the status code a (potentially) valid response code? */ #define ap_is_HTTP_VALID_RESPONSE(x) (((x) >= 100)&&((x) < 600)) /** should the status code drop the connection */ #define ap_status_drops_connection(x) (((x) == HTTP_BAD_REQUEST) || ((x) == HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT) || ((x) == HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED) || ((x) == HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE) || ((x) == HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE) || ((x) == HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR) || ((x) == HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE) || ((x) == HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
HTTP_INFO
Is the status code (x) informational?
x >= 100 && x < 200
HTTP_SUCCESS
Is the status code (x) OK?
x >= 200 && x < 300
HTTP_REDIRECT
Is the status code (x) a redirect?
x >= 300 && x < 400
HTTP_ERROR
Is the status code (x) a error (client or server)?
x >= 400 && x < 600
HTTP_CLIENT_ERROR
Is the status code (x) a client error?
x >= 400 && x < 500
HTTP_SERVER_ERROR
Is the status code (x) a server error?
x >= 500 && x < 600
HTTP_VALID_RESPONSE
Is the status code (x) a (potentially) valid response code?
x >= 100 && x < 600
http_protocol.c
From http_protocol.c
static const char * status_lines[RESPONSE_CODES] = static const char * const status_lines[RESPONSE_CODES] = "100 Continue", "101 Switching Protocols", "102 Processing", "200 OK", "201 Created", "202 Accepted", "203 Non-Authoritative Information", "204 No Content", "205 Reset Content", "206 Partial Content", "207 Multi-Status", "300 Multiple Choices", "301 Moved Permanently", "302 Found", "303 See Other", "304 Not Modified", "305 Use Proxy", "306 unused", "307 Temporary Redirect", "400 Bad Request", "401 Authorization Required", "402 Payment Required", "403 Forbidden", "404 Not Found", "405 Method Not Allowed", "406 Not Acceptable", "407 Proxy Authentication Required", "408 Request Time-out", "409 Conflict", "410 Gone", "411 Length Required", "412 Precondition Failed", "413 Request Entity Too Large", "414 Request-URI Too Large", "415 Unsupported Media Type", "416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable", "417 Expectation Failed", "418 unused", "419 unused", "420 unused", "421 unused", "422 Unprocessable Entity", "423 Locked", "424 Failed Dependency", "425 No code", "426 Upgrade Required", "500 Internal Server Error", "501 Method Not Implemented", "502 Bad Gateway", "503 Service Temporarily Unavailable", "504 Gateway Time-out", "505 HTTP Version Not Supported", "506 Variant Also Negotiates", "507 Insufficient Storage", "508 unused", "509 unused", "510 Not Extended"
IANA HTTP Status Code Registry
| Value | Description | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 100 | Continue | [RFC2616] , Section 10.1.1 |
| 101 | Switching Protocols | [RFC2616] , Section 10.1.2 |
| 102 | Processing | [RFC2518] , Section 10.1 |
| 200 | OK | [RFC2616] , Section 10.2.1 |
| 201 | Created | [RFC2616] , Section 10.2.2 |
| 202 | Accepted | [RFC2616] , Section 10.2.3 |
| 203 | Non-Authoritative Information | [RFC2616] , Section 10.2.4 |
| 204 | No Content | [RFC2616] , Section 10.2.5 |
| 205 | Reset Content | [RFC2616] , Section 10.2.6 |
| 206 | Partial Content | [RFC2616] , Section 10.2.7 |
| 207 | Multi-Status | [RFC4918] , Section 11.1 |
| 226 | IM Used | [RFC3229] , Section 10.4.1 |
| 300 | Multiple Choices | [RFC2616] , Section 10.3.1 |
| 301 | Moved Permanently | [RFC2616] , Section 10.3.2 |
| 302 | Found | [RFC2616] , Section 10.3.3 |
| 303 | See Other | [RFC2616] , Section 10.3.4 |
| 304 | Not Modified | [RFC2616] , Section 10.3.5 |
| 305 | Use Proxy | [RFC2616] , Section 10.3.6 |
| 306 | (Reserved) | [RFC2616] , Section 10.3.7 |
| 307 | Temporary Redirect | [RFC2616] , Section 10.3.8 |
| 400 | Bad Request | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.1 |
| 401 | Unauthorized | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.2 |
| 402 | Payment Required | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.3 |
| 403 | Forbidden | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.4 |
| 404 | Not Found | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.5 |
| 405 | Method Not Allowed | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.6 |
| 406 | Not Acceptable | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.7 |
| 407 | Proxy Authentication Required | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.8 |
| 408 | Request Timeout | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.9 |
| 409 | Conflict | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.10 |
| 410 | Gone | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.11 |
| 411 | Length Required | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.12 |
| 412 | Precondition Failed | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.13 |
| 413 | Request Entity Too Large | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.14 |
| 414 | Request-URI Too Long | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.15 |
| 415 | Unsupported Media Type | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.16 |
| 416 | Requested Range Not Satisfiable | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.17 |
| 417 | Expectation Failed | [RFC2616] , Section 10.4.18 |
| 422 | Unprocessable Entity | [RFC4918] , Section 11.2 |
| 423 | Locked | [RFC4918] , Section 11.3 |
| 424 | Failed Dependency | [RFC4918] , Section 11.4 |
| 426 | Upgrade Required | [RFC2817] , Section 6 |
| 500 | Internal Server Error | [RFC2616] , Section 10.5.1 |
| 501 | Not Implemented | [RFC2616] , Section 10.5.2 |
| 502 | Bad Gateway | [RFC2616] , Section 10.5.3 |
| 503 | Service Unavailable | [RFC2616] , Section 10.5.4 |
| 504 | Gateway Timeout | [RFC2616] , Section 10.5.5 |
| 505 | HTTP Version Not Supported | [RFC2616] , Section 10.5.6 |
| 506 | Variant Also Negotiates | [RFC2295] , Section 8.1 |
| 507 | Insufficient Storage | [RFC4918] , Section 11.5 |
| 510 | Not Extended | [RFC2774] , Section 7 |
WordPress 2.8 Changes
I just learned that my modification to the WordPress core was accepted and will be implemented for version 2.8! This may mean WordPress is the only 100% HTTP/1.1 compliant software on the net! Below is the new list (I thought someone out there could use the php array) and as you can see, unfortunately418 I’m a teapotdidn’t make it 😉
$wp_header_to_desc = array( 100 => 'Continue', 101 => 'Switching Protocols', 102 => 'Processing', 200 => 'OK', 201 => 'Created', 202 => 'Accepted', 203 => 'Non-Authoritative Information', 204 => 'No Content', 205 => 'Reset Content', 206 => 'Partial Content', 207 => 'Multi-Status', 226 => 'IM Used', 300 => 'Multiple Choices', 301 => 'Moved Permanently', 302 => 'Found', 303 => 'See Other', 304 => 'Not Modified', 305 => 'Use Proxy', 306 => 'Reserved', 307 => 'Temporary Redirect', 400 => 'Bad Request', 401 => 'Unauthorized', 402 => 'Payment Required', 403 => 'Forbidden', 404 => 'Not Found', 405 => 'Method Not Allowed', 406 => 'Not Acceptable', 407 => 'Proxy Authentication Required', 408 => 'Request Timeout', 409 => 'Conflict', 410 => 'Gone', 411 => 'Length Required', 412 => 'Precondition Failed', 413 => 'Request Entity Too Large', 414 => 'Request-URI Too Long', 415 => 'Unsupported Media Type', 416 => 'Requested Range Not Satisfiable', 417 => 'Expectation Failed', 422 => 'Unprocessable Entity', 423 => 'Locked', 424 => 'Failed Dependency', 426 => 'Upgrade Required', 500 => 'Internal Server Error', 501 => 'Not Implemented', 502 => 'Bad Gateway', 503 => 'Service Unavailable', 504 => 'Gateway Timeout', 505 => 'HTTP Version Not Supported', 506 => 'Variant Also Negotiates', 507 => 'Insufficient Storage', 510 => 'Not Extended' );
RIPE WHOIS
All the status codes are standard HTTP codes ( http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-status-codes ).
Clients should avoid any form of coupling with the the text/plain error message contained in response body since it may change between different releases of the API and is only intended as a starting point for indentifying the real causes of the exception event.
The following table gives a brief description of the mapping between standard Whois V.3 responses and the related REST services status codes. Consider this table as just an example of the error mapping strategy, it may change with future releases.
| System Exception | Whois Error | HTTP Status Code |
|---|---|---|
| IllegalArgumentException | Bad Request (400) | |
| IllegalStateException | Internal Server Error (500) | |
| UnsupportedOperationException | Bad Request (400) | |
| ObjectNotFoundException | Not Found (404) | |
| IllegalStateException | Bad Request (400) | |
| IOException | Bad Request (400) | |
| SystemException | Internal Server Error (500) | |
| TooManyResultsException | Internal Server Error (500) | |
| WhoisServerException | No Entries Found (101) | Not Found (404) |
| WhoisServerException | Unknown Source (102) | Bad Request (400) |
| WhoisServerException | Unknown Object Type (103) | Bad Request (400) |
| WhoisServerException | Unknown Attribute in Query (104) | Bad Request (400) |
| WhoisServerException | Attribute Is Not Inverse Searchable (105) | Bad Request (400) |
| WhoisServerException | No Search Key Specified (106) | Bad Request (400) |
| WhoisServerException | Access Denied (201) | Forbidden (403) |
| WhoisServerException | Access Control Limit Reached (202) | Forbidden (403) |
| WhoisServerException | Address Passing Not Allowed (203) | Bad Request (400) |
| WhoisServerException | Maximum Referral Lines Exceeded (204) | Internal Server Error (500) |
| WhoisServerException | Connection Has Been Closed(301) | Internal Server Error (500) |
| WhoisServerException | Referral Timeout (302) | Internal Server Error (500) |
| WhoisServerException | No Referral Host (303) | Internal Server Error (500) |
| WhoisServerException | Referral Host Not Responding (304) | Internal Server Error (500) |
Clients will have to define error messages generic enough to represent the four main error conditions, that are Bad Request, Forbidden, Not Found and Internal Server Error.
For example a possible mapping for client side error messages may be:
| HTTP Status Code | Error Message |
|---|---|
| Bad Request (400) | The service is unable to understand and process the query. |
| Forbidden (403) | Query limit exceeded. |
| Not Found (404) | No results were found for Your search «Search term» |
| Internal Server Error (500) | The server encountered an unexpected condition which prevented it from fulfilling the request. |
HTTP Status Code Links
- zend HTTP
- IANA registry
- Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol (HTCPCP/1.0)
- Adobe Flash status code definitions (ie 408)
- Microsoft Internet Information Server Status Codes and Sub-Codes
- httplint
- HTTP Headers, brief intro.
- Common User-Agent Issues
- [RFC2295] Transparent Content Negotiation in HTTP, March 1998.
- [RFC2518] HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring — WEBDAV, February 1999.
- [RFC2616] Hypertext Transfer Protocol — HTTP/1.1, June 1999.
- [RFC2774] An HTTP Extension Framework, February 2000.
- [RFC2817] Upgrading to TLS Within HTTP/1.1, May 2000.
- [RFC3229] Delta encoding in HTTP, January 2002.
- [RFC4918] HTTP Extensions for Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV), June 2007.